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Main Authors: Wamba, Etienne, Bai, Jeremie, Nguetcho, A. Serge Tchakoutio
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.18576
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author Wamba, Etienne
Bai, Jeremie
Nguetcho, A. Serge Tchakoutio
author_facet Wamba, Etienne
Bai, Jeremie
Nguetcho, A. Serge Tchakoutio
contents We investigate the dynamical instabilities of an ultracold Bose-Bose mixture with long-range dipole-dipole interactions, trapped in deep optical lattices and subject to periodically varying contact interaction. The effect of beyond-mean-field corrections due to quantum fluctuations is considered. In the tight-binding regime, we employ Wannier functions to derive a discrete nonlinear Schrödinger equation that captures the dynamics of the system. Using linear stability analysis coupled to multiple scale expansion, we systematically study the modulational and parametric instabilities of the system, identifying the conditions under which these instabilities emerge. The corresponding instability domains are found and examined. The roles of long-range interactions and quantum fluctuations are highlighted, demonstrating their significant impact on the stability and dynamics of the lattice system. Our analytical predictions are validated through direct numerical simulations, which confirm the instability diagrams through the effective onset of instabilities and reveal the intricate interplay between interaction strength, quantum fluctuation, and the long-range nature of the dipole-dipole forces. This work provides insights into the control and manipulation of ultracold quantum gases in optical lattices, which have potential applications in quantum simulation and condensed matter physics.
format Preprint
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publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Parametric instability of ultracold Bose gases with long-range interaction and quantum fluctuations trapped in optical lattices
Wamba, Etienne
Bai, Jeremie
Nguetcho, A. Serge Tchakoutio
Quantum Gases
We investigate the dynamical instabilities of an ultracold Bose-Bose mixture with long-range dipole-dipole interactions, trapped in deep optical lattices and subject to periodically varying contact interaction. The effect of beyond-mean-field corrections due to quantum fluctuations is considered. In the tight-binding regime, we employ Wannier functions to derive a discrete nonlinear Schrödinger equation that captures the dynamics of the system. Using linear stability analysis coupled to multiple scale expansion, we systematically study the modulational and parametric instabilities of the system, identifying the conditions under which these instabilities emerge. The corresponding instability domains are found and examined. The roles of long-range interactions and quantum fluctuations are highlighted, demonstrating their significant impact on the stability and dynamics of the lattice system. Our analytical predictions are validated through direct numerical simulations, which confirm the instability diagrams through the effective onset of instabilities and reveal the intricate interplay between interaction strength, quantum fluctuation, and the long-range nature of the dipole-dipole forces. This work provides insights into the control and manipulation of ultracold quantum gases in optical lattices, which have potential applications in quantum simulation and condensed matter physics.
title Parametric instability of ultracold Bose gases with long-range interaction and quantum fluctuations trapped in optical lattices
topic Quantum Gases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.18576