Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction in Fe5GeTe2 epitaxial thin films

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Sampaio, J., Pascaud, A., Quero, E., Thiaville, A., Polewczyk, V., Marty, A., Bonell, F., Mougin, A.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Sampaio, J.
Pascaud, A.
Quero, E.
Thiaville, A.
Polewczyk, V.
Marty, A.
Bonell, F.
Mougin, A.
author_facet Sampaio, J.
Pascaud, A.
Quero, E.
Thiaville, A.
Polewczyk, V.
Marty, A.
Bonell, F.
Mougin, A.
contents Van der Waals ferromagnets, such as Fe5GeTe2, offer a promising platform for spintronic devices based on chiral magnetic textures, provided a significant Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) can be induced to stabilise the textures. Here, we directly measure DMI in epitaxial Fe5GeTe2 thin films using Brillouin light scattering spectroscopy and observe a consistent DMI (D=0.04 mJ/m2) across various thicknesses. Its weak thickness dependence, combined with the nominally symmetric film interfaces, suggests a bulk origin. Although we do not determine the microscopic mechanism, our findings are compatible with ab initio calculations linking DMI to partial ordering of Fe split sites. Additionally, we find a low magnetic dissipation (alpha<0.02). The observed DMI, which could be further enhanced by optimising the Fe site ordering, combined with low dissipation, makes Fe5GeTe2 a strong candidate for exploring the dynamics of chiral magnetic textures in two-dimensional materials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_18689
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction in Fe5GeTe2 epitaxial thin films
Sampaio, J.
Pascaud, A.
Quero, E.
Thiaville, A.
Polewczyk, V.
Marty, A.
Bonell, F.
Mougin, A.
Materials Science
Van der Waals ferromagnets, such as Fe5GeTe2, offer a promising platform for spintronic devices based on chiral magnetic textures, provided a significant Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) can be induced to stabilise the textures. Here, we directly measure DMI in epitaxial Fe5GeTe2 thin films using Brillouin light scattering spectroscopy and observe a consistent DMI (D=0.04 mJ/m2) across various thicknesses. Its weak thickness dependence, combined with the nominally symmetric film interfaces, suggests a bulk origin. Although we do not determine the microscopic mechanism, our findings are compatible with ab initio calculations linking DMI to partial ordering of Fe split sites. Additionally, we find a low magnetic dissipation (alpha<0.02). The observed DMI, which could be further enhanced by optimising the Fe site ordering, combined with low dissipation, makes Fe5GeTe2 a strong candidate for exploring the dynamics of chiral magnetic textures in two-dimensional materials.
title Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction in Fe5GeTe2 epitaxial thin films
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.18689