Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Martins, Paulo, da Silva, Altigran, Moreira, Johny, de Moura, Edleno
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.18768
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866916660854652928
author Martins, Paulo
da Silva, Altigran
Moreira, Johny
de Moura, Edleno
author_facet Martins, Paulo
da Silva, Altigran
Moreira, Johny
de Moura, Edleno
contents Relational Keyword Search (R-KwS) systems enable naive/informal users to explore and retrieve information from relational databases without requiring schema knowledge or query-language proficiency. Although numerous R-KwS methods have been proposed, most still focus on queries referring only to attribute values or primarily address performance enhancements, providing limited support for queries referencing schema elements. We previously introduced Lathe, a system that accommodates schema-based keyword queries and employs an eager CJN evaluation strategy to filter out spurious Candidate Joining Networks (CJNs). However, Lathe still faces challenges in accurately ranking CJNs when queries are ambiguous. In this work, we propose a new transformer-based ranking approach that provides a more context-aware evaluation of Query Matches (QMs) and CJNs. Our solution introduces a linearization process to convert relational structures into textual sequences suitable for transformer models. It also includes a data augmentation strategy aimed at handling diverse and ambiguous queries more effectively. Experimental results, comparing our transformer-based ranking to Lathe's original Bayesian-based method, show significant improvements in recall and R@k, demonstrating the effectiveness of our neural approach in delivering the most relevant query results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_18768
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Transformer-based Ranking Approaches for Keyword Queries over Relational Databases
Martins, Paulo
da Silva, Altigran
Moreira, Johny
de Moura, Edleno
Databases
Relational Keyword Search (R-KwS) systems enable naive/informal users to explore and retrieve information from relational databases without requiring schema knowledge or query-language proficiency. Although numerous R-KwS methods have been proposed, most still focus on queries referring only to attribute values or primarily address performance enhancements, providing limited support for queries referencing schema elements. We previously introduced Lathe, a system that accommodates schema-based keyword queries and employs an eager CJN evaluation strategy to filter out spurious Candidate Joining Networks (CJNs). However, Lathe still faces challenges in accurately ranking CJNs when queries are ambiguous. In this work, we propose a new transformer-based ranking approach that provides a more context-aware evaluation of Query Matches (QMs) and CJNs. Our solution introduces a linearization process to convert relational structures into textual sequences suitable for transformer models. It also includes a data augmentation strategy aimed at handling diverse and ambiguous queries more effectively. Experimental results, comparing our transformer-based ranking to Lathe's original Bayesian-based method, show significant improvements in recall and R@k, demonstrating the effectiveness of our neural approach in delivering the most relevant query results.
title Transformer-based Ranking Approaches for Keyword Queries over Relational Databases
topic Databases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.18768