Online 3D Scene Reconstruction Using Neural Object Priors

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Chabal, Thomas, Chen, Shizhe, Ponce, Jean, Schmid, Cordelia
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Chabal, Thomas
Chen, Shizhe
Ponce, Jean
Schmid, Cordelia
author_facet Chabal, Thomas
Chen, Shizhe
Ponce, Jean
Schmid, Cordelia
contents This paper addresses the problem of reconstructing a scene online at the level of objects given an RGB-D video sequence. While current object-aware neural implicit representations hold promise, they are limited in online reconstruction efficiency and shape completion. Our main contributions to alleviate the above limitations are twofold. First, we propose a feature grid interpolation mechanism to continuously update grid-based object-centric neural implicit representations as new object parts are revealed. Second, we construct an object library with previously mapped objects in advance and leverage the corresponding shape priors to initialize geometric object models in new videos, subsequently completing them with novel views as well as synthesized past views to avoid losing original object details. Extensive experiments on synthetic environments from the Replica dataset, real-world ScanNet sequences and videos captured in our laboratory demonstrate that our approach outperforms state-of-the-art neural implicit models for this task in terms of reconstruction accuracy and completeness.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_18897
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Online 3D Scene Reconstruction Using Neural Object Priors
Chabal, Thomas
Chen, Shizhe
Ponce, Jean
Schmid, Cordelia
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
This paper addresses the problem of reconstructing a scene online at the level of objects given an RGB-D video sequence. While current object-aware neural implicit representations hold promise, they are limited in online reconstruction efficiency and shape completion. Our main contributions to alleviate the above limitations are twofold. First, we propose a feature grid interpolation mechanism to continuously update grid-based object-centric neural implicit representations as new object parts are revealed. Second, we construct an object library with previously mapped objects in advance and leverage the corresponding shape priors to initialize geometric object models in new videos, subsequently completing them with novel views as well as synthesized past views to avoid losing original object details. Extensive experiments on synthetic environments from the Replica dataset, real-world ScanNet sequences and videos captured in our laboratory demonstrate that our approach outperforms state-of-the-art neural implicit models for this task in terms of reconstruction accuracy and completeness.
title Online 3D Scene Reconstruction Using Neural Object Priors
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.18897