Threshold Crossings as Tail Events for Catastrophic AI Risk

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Perrier, Elija
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Perrier, Elija
author_facet Perrier, Elija
contents We analyse circumstances in which bifurcation-driven jumps in AI systems are associated with emergent heavy-tailed outcome distributions. By analysing how a control parameter's random fluctuations near a catastrophic threshold generate extreme outcomes, we demonstrate in what circumstances the probability of a sudden, large-scale, transition aligns closely with the tail probability of the resulting damage distribution. Our results contribute to research in monitoring, mitigation and control of AI systems when seeking to manage potentially catastrophic AI risk.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_18979
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Threshold Crossings as Tail Events for Catastrophic AI Risk
Perrier, Elija
Computers and Society
Artificial Intelligence
We analyse circumstances in which bifurcation-driven jumps in AI systems are associated with emergent heavy-tailed outcome distributions. By analysing how a control parameter's random fluctuations near a catastrophic threshold generate extreme outcomes, we demonstrate in what circumstances the probability of a sudden, large-scale, transition aligns closely with the tail probability of the resulting damage distribution. Our results contribute to research in monitoring, mitigation and control of AI systems when seeking to manage potentially catastrophic AI risk.
title Threshold Crossings as Tail Events for Catastrophic AI Risk
topic Computers and Society
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.18979