Non-Markovian dynamics of a qubit due to accelerated light in a lattice

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pinto, Marcel Augusto, Sferrazza, Giovanni Luca, De Bernardis, Daniele, Ciccarello, Francesco
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866917967747350528
author Pinto, Marcel Augusto
Sferrazza, Giovanni Luca
De Bernardis, Daniele
Ciccarello, Francesco
author_facet Pinto, Marcel Augusto
Sferrazza, Giovanni Luca
De Bernardis, Daniele
Ciccarello, Francesco
contents We investigate the emission of a qubit weakly coupled to a one-band coupled-cavity array where, due to an engineered gradient in the cavity frequencies, photons are effectively accelerated by a synthetic force F. For strong F, a reversible emission described by an effective Jaynes-Cummings model occurs, causing a chiral time-periodic excitation of an extensive region of the array, either to the right or to the left of the qubit depending on its frequency. For weak values of F instead, a complex non-Markovian decay with revivals shows up. This is reminiscent of dynamics induced by mirrors in standard waveguides, despite the absence of actual mirrors, and can be attributed to the finite width of the energy band which confines the motion of the emitted photon. In a suitable regime, the decay is well described by a delay differential equation formally analogous to the one governing the decay of an atom in a multi-mode cavity where the cavity length and time taken by a photon to travel between the two mirrors are now embodied by the amplitude and period of Bloch oscillations, respectively.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_19021
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Non-Markovian dynamics of a qubit due to accelerated light in a lattice
Pinto, Marcel Augusto
Sferrazza, Giovanni Luca
De Bernardis, Daniele
Ciccarello, Francesco
Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
We investigate the emission of a qubit weakly coupled to a one-band coupled-cavity array where, due to an engineered gradient in the cavity frequencies, photons are effectively accelerated by a synthetic force F. For strong F, a reversible emission described by an effective Jaynes-Cummings model occurs, causing a chiral time-periodic excitation of an extensive region of the array, either to the right or to the left of the qubit depending on its frequency. For weak values of F instead, a complex non-Markovian decay with revivals shows up. This is reminiscent of dynamics induced by mirrors in standard waveguides, despite the absence of actual mirrors, and can be attributed to the finite width of the energy band which confines the motion of the emitted photon. In a suitable regime, the decay is well described by a delay differential equation formally analogous to the one governing the decay of an atom in a multi-mode cavity where the cavity length and time taken by a photon to travel between the two mirrors are now embodied by the amplitude and period of Bloch oscillations, respectively.
title Non-Markovian dynamics of a qubit due to accelerated light in a lattice
topic Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.19021