TrackRAD2025 challenge dataset: Real-time tumor tracking for MRI-guided radiotherapy

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Main Authors: Wang, Yiling, Lombardo, Elia, Thummerer, Adrian, Blöcker, Tom, Fan, Yu, Zhao, Yue, Papadopoulou, Christianna Iris, Hurkmans, Coen, Tijssen, Rob H. N., Görts, Pia A. W., Tetar, Shyama U., Cusumano, Davide, Intven, Martijn P. W., Borman, Pim, Riboldi, Marco, Dudáš, Denis, Byrne, Hilary, Placidi, Lorenzo, Fusella, Marco, Jameson, Michael, Palacios, Miguel, Cobussen, Paul, Finazzi, Tobias, Haasbeek, Cornelis J. A., Keall, Paul, Kurz, Christopher, Landry, Guillaume, Maspero, Matteo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Wang, Yiling
Lombardo, Elia
Thummerer, Adrian
Blöcker, Tom
Fan, Yu
Zhao, Yue
Papadopoulou, Christianna Iris
Hurkmans, Coen
Tijssen, Rob H. N.
Görts, Pia A. W.
Tetar, Shyama U.
Cusumano, Davide
Intven, Martijn P. W.
Borman, Pim
Riboldi, Marco
Dudáš, Denis
Byrne, Hilary
Placidi, Lorenzo
Fusella, Marco
Jameson, Michael
Palacios, Miguel
Cobussen, Paul
Finazzi, Tobias
Haasbeek, Cornelis J. A.
Keall, Paul
Kurz, Christopher
Landry, Guillaume
Maspero, Matteo
author_facet Wang, Yiling
Lombardo, Elia
Thummerer, Adrian
Blöcker, Tom
Fan, Yu
Zhao, Yue
Papadopoulou, Christianna Iris
Hurkmans, Coen
Tijssen, Rob H. N.
Görts, Pia A. W.
Tetar, Shyama U.
Cusumano, Davide
Intven, Martijn P. W.
Borman, Pim
Riboldi, Marco
Dudáš, Denis
Byrne, Hilary
Placidi, Lorenzo
Fusella, Marco
Jameson, Michael
Palacios, Miguel
Cobussen, Paul
Finazzi, Tobias
Haasbeek, Cornelis J. A.
Keall, Paul
Kurz, Christopher
Landry, Guillaume
Maspero, Matteo
contents Purpose: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to visualize anatomical motion is becoming increasingly important when treating cancer patients with radiotherapy. Hybrid MRI-linear accelerator (MRI-linac) systems allow real-time motion management during irradiation. This paper presents a multi-institutional real-time MRI time series dataset from different MRI-linac vendors. The dataset is designed to support developing and evaluating real-time tumor localization (tracking) algorithms for MRI-guided radiotherapy within the TrackRAD2025 challenge (https://trackrad2025.grand-challenge.org/). Acquisition and validation methods: The dataset consists of sagittal 2D cine MRIs in 585 patients from six centers (3 Dutch, 1 German, 1 Australian, and 1 Chinese). Tumors in the thorax, abdomen, and pelvis acquired on two commercially available MRI-linacs (0.35 T and 1.5 T) were included. For 108 cases, irradiation targets or tracking surrogates were manually segmented on each temporal frame. The dataset was randomly split into a public training set of 527 cases (477 unlabeled and 50 labeled) and a private testing set of 58 cases (all labeled). Data Format and Usage Notes: The data is publicly available under the TrackRAD2025 collection: https://doi.org/10.57967/hf/4539. Both the images and segmentations for each patient are available in metadata format. Potential Applications: This novel clinical dataset will enable the development and evaluation of real-time tumor localization algorithms for MRI-guided radiotherapy. By enabling more accurate motion management and adaptive treatment strategies, this dataset has the potential to advance the field of radiotherapy significantly.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_19119
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle TrackRAD2025 challenge dataset: Real-time tumor tracking for MRI-guided radiotherapy
Wang, Yiling
Lombardo, Elia
Thummerer, Adrian
Blöcker, Tom
Fan, Yu
Zhao, Yue
Papadopoulou, Christianna Iris
Hurkmans, Coen
Tijssen, Rob H. N.
Görts, Pia A. W.
Tetar, Shyama U.
Cusumano, Davide
Intven, Martijn P. W.
Borman, Pim
Riboldi, Marco
Dudáš, Denis
Byrne, Hilary
Placidi, Lorenzo
Fusella, Marco
Jameson, Michael
Palacios, Miguel
Cobussen, Paul
Finazzi, Tobias
Haasbeek, Cornelis J. A.
Keall, Paul
Kurz, Christopher
Landry, Guillaume
Maspero, Matteo
Medical Physics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Purpose: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to visualize anatomical motion is becoming increasingly important when treating cancer patients with radiotherapy. Hybrid MRI-linear accelerator (MRI-linac) systems allow real-time motion management during irradiation. This paper presents a multi-institutional real-time MRI time series dataset from different MRI-linac vendors. The dataset is designed to support developing and evaluating real-time tumor localization (tracking) algorithms for MRI-guided radiotherapy within the TrackRAD2025 challenge (https://trackrad2025.grand-challenge.org/). Acquisition and validation methods: The dataset consists of sagittal 2D cine MRIs in 585 patients from six centers (3 Dutch, 1 German, 1 Australian, and 1 Chinese). Tumors in the thorax, abdomen, and pelvis acquired on two commercially available MRI-linacs (0.35 T and 1.5 T) were included. For 108 cases, irradiation targets or tracking surrogates were manually segmented on each temporal frame. The dataset was randomly split into a public training set of 527 cases (477 unlabeled and 50 labeled) and a private testing set of 58 cases (all labeled). Data Format and Usage Notes: The data is publicly available under the TrackRAD2025 collection: https://doi.org/10.57967/hf/4539. Both the images and segmentations for each patient are available in metadata format. Potential Applications: This novel clinical dataset will enable the development and evaluation of real-time tumor localization algorithms for MRI-guided radiotherapy. By enabling more accurate motion management and adaptive treatment strategies, this dataset has the potential to advance the field of radiotherapy significantly.
title TrackRAD2025 challenge dataset: Real-time tumor tracking for MRI-guided radiotherapy
topic Medical Physics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.19119