I-C-Q relations for rapidly rotating stable hybrid stars

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Hauptverfasser: Roy, Sujan Kumar, Chaudhuri, Gargi
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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_version_ 1866910009208602624
author Roy, Sujan Kumar
Chaudhuri, Gargi
author_facet Roy, Sujan Kumar
Chaudhuri, Gargi
contents A number of hadronic equations of state for neutron stars have been investigated for the purpose of the present paper, considering the fact that at sufficiently high density, heavy baryons and quark phases may appear. The observational limits from NICER, GW170817, etc., are obeyed by our choice of equations of state. The universal relations are investigated for both slowly and rapidly rotating neutron stars with heavy baryons present inside the core. For slowly rotating stars, the universality of the I-Love-Q relations is verified, and the I-C-Q relations are inferred to be universal for rapidly rotating stars. Further, we extend the investigation to obtain the universal relations for compact stars containing the quark core, where the connected stable branch of such hybrid stars is considered. The parameters of the I-Love-Q and I-C-Q universal relations are obtained for slowly rotating and rapidly rotating hybrid stars, respectively. These relations would enable extracting information, within the context of general relativity, from astrophysical systems involving rapidly rotating neutron stars.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_19362
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle I-C-Q relations for rapidly rotating stable hybrid stars
Roy, Sujan Kumar
Chaudhuri, Gargi
Nuclear Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
A number of hadronic equations of state for neutron stars have been investigated for the purpose of the present paper, considering the fact that at sufficiently high density, heavy baryons and quark phases may appear. The observational limits from NICER, GW170817, etc., are obeyed by our choice of equations of state. The universal relations are investigated for both slowly and rapidly rotating neutron stars with heavy baryons present inside the core. For slowly rotating stars, the universality of the I-Love-Q relations is verified, and the I-C-Q relations are inferred to be universal for rapidly rotating stars. Further, we extend the investigation to obtain the universal relations for compact stars containing the quark core, where the connected stable branch of such hybrid stars is considered. The parameters of the I-Love-Q and I-C-Q universal relations are obtained for slowly rotating and rapidly rotating hybrid stars, respectively. These relations would enable extracting information, within the context of general relativity, from astrophysical systems involving rapidly rotating neutron stars.
title I-C-Q relations for rapidly rotating stable hybrid stars
topic Nuclear Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.19362