Well-Posedness of the Free Boundary Incompressible Porous Media Equation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Latocca, Mickaël, Nguyen, Huy Q.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Latocca, Mickaël
Nguyen, Huy Q.
author_facet Latocca, Mickaël
Nguyen, Huy Q.
contents We consider the free boundary incompressible porous media equation which describes the dynamics of a density transported by a Darcy flow in the field of gravity, with a free boundary between the fluid region and the dry region above it. For any stratified density state, we identify a stability condition for the initial free boundary. Under this condition, we prove that small localized perturbations of the stratified density lead to unique local-in-time solutions in Sobolev spaces. Our proof involves analytic ingredients that are of independent interest, including tame fractional Sobolev estimates for operators that map the Dirichlet boundary function and the forcing function of Poisson's equation to its solution in domains of Sobolev regularity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_19409
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Well-Posedness of the Free Boundary Incompressible Porous Media Equation
Latocca, Mickaël
Nguyen, Huy Q.
Analysis of PDEs
We consider the free boundary incompressible porous media equation which describes the dynamics of a density transported by a Darcy flow in the field of gravity, with a free boundary between the fluid region and the dry region above it. For any stratified density state, we identify a stability condition for the initial free boundary. Under this condition, we prove that small localized perturbations of the stratified density lead to unique local-in-time solutions in Sobolev spaces. Our proof involves analytic ingredients that are of independent interest, including tame fractional Sobolev estimates for operators that map the Dirichlet boundary function and the forcing function of Poisson's equation to its solution in domains of Sobolev regularity.
title Well-Posedness of the Free Boundary Incompressible Porous Media Equation
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.19409