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Main Authors: Gruber, Nadja, Schwab, Johannes, Haltmeier, Markus, Biguri, Ander, Dlaska, Clemens, Hwang, Gyeongha
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.19468
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author Gruber, Nadja
Schwab, Johannes
Haltmeier, Markus
Biguri, Ander
Dlaska, Clemens
Hwang, Gyeongha
author_facet Gruber, Nadja
Schwab, Johannes
Haltmeier, Markus
Biguri, Ander
Dlaska, Clemens
Hwang, Gyeongha
contents We propose Noisier2Inverse, a correction-free self-supervised deep learning approach for general inverse problems. The proposed method learns a reconstruction function without the need for ground truth samples and is applicable in cases where measurement noise is statistically correlated. This includes computed tomography, where detector imperfections or photon scattering create correlated noise patterns, as well as microscopy and seismic imaging, where physical interactions during measurement introduce dependencies in the noise structure. Similar to Noisier2Noise, a key step in our approach is the generation of noisier data from which the reconstruction network learns. However, unlike Noisier2Noise, the proposed loss function operates in measurement space and is trained to recover an extrapolated image instead of the original noisy one. This eliminates the need for an extrapolation step during inference, which would otherwise suffer from ill-posedness. We numerically demonstrate that our method clearly outperforms previous self-supervised approaches that account for correlated noise.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_19468
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Noisier2Inverse: Self-Supervised Learning for Image Reconstruction with Correlated Noise
Gruber, Nadja
Schwab, Johannes
Haltmeier, Markus
Biguri, Ander
Dlaska, Clemens
Hwang, Gyeongha
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Image and Video Processing
Optimization and Control
94A08, 92C55
I.2.10; I.4.5; I.4.4; G.3
We propose Noisier2Inverse, a correction-free self-supervised deep learning approach for general inverse problems. The proposed method learns a reconstruction function without the need for ground truth samples and is applicable in cases where measurement noise is statistically correlated. This includes computed tomography, where detector imperfections or photon scattering create correlated noise patterns, as well as microscopy and seismic imaging, where physical interactions during measurement introduce dependencies in the noise structure. Similar to Noisier2Noise, a key step in our approach is the generation of noisier data from which the reconstruction network learns. However, unlike Noisier2Noise, the proposed loss function operates in measurement space and is trained to recover an extrapolated image instead of the original noisy one. This eliminates the need for an extrapolation step during inference, which would otherwise suffer from ill-posedness. We numerically demonstrate that our method clearly outperforms previous self-supervised approaches that account for correlated noise.
title Noisier2Inverse: Self-Supervised Learning for Image Reconstruction with Correlated Noise
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Image and Video Processing
Optimization and Control
94A08, 92C55
I.2.10; I.4.5; I.4.4; G.3
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.19468