ALeRCE light curve classifier: Tidal disruption event expansion pack

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Pavez-Herrera, M., Sánchez-Sáez, P., Hernández-García, L., Bauer, F. E., Förster, F., Catelan, M., Arancibia, A. Muñoz, Ricci, C., Reyes-Jainaga, I., Bayo, A., Huijse, P., Cabrera-Vives, G.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Pavez-Herrera, M.
Sánchez-Sáez, P.
Hernández-García, L.
Bauer, F. E.
Förster, F.
Catelan, M.
Arancibia, A. Muñoz
Ricci, C.
Reyes-Jainaga, I.
Bayo, A.
Huijse, P.
Cabrera-Vives, G.
author_facet Pavez-Herrera, M.
Sánchez-Sáez, P.
Hernández-García, L.
Bauer, F. E.
Förster, F.
Catelan, M.
Arancibia, A. Muñoz
Ricci, C.
Reyes-Jainaga, I.
Bayo, A.
Huijse, P.
Cabrera-Vives, G.
contents ALeRCE (Automatic Learning for the Rapid Classification of Events) processes the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) alert stream in preparation for the Vera C. Rubin Observatory, classifying objects using a broad taxonomy. The ALeRCE light curve classifier is a balanced random forest (BRF) algorithm with a two-level scheme that uses variability features from the ZTF alert stream and colors from AllWISE and ZTF photometry. This work presents an updated version of the ALeRCE broker light curve classifier that includes tidal disruption events (TDEs) as a new subclass. We incorporated 24 new features, including the distance to the nearest source detected in ZTF science images and a parametric model of the power-law decay for transients. The labeled set was expanded to 219792 spectroscopically classified sources, including 60 TDEs. To integrate TDEs into ALeRCE's taxonomy, we identified specific characteristics that distinguish them from other transients: their central position in a galaxy, their typical decay pattern when fully disrupted, and their lack of color variability after disruption. We developed features to separate TDEs from other transient events. The updated classifier improves performance across all classes and integrates the TDE class with 91 percent recall. It also identifies a large number of potential TDE candidates in the ZTF alert stream's unlabeled data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_19698
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ALeRCE light curve classifier: Tidal disruption event expansion pack
Pavez-Herrera, M.
Sánchez-Sáez, P.
Hernández-García, L.
Bauer, F. E.
Förster, F.
Catelan, M.
Arancibia, A. Muñoz
Ricci, C.
Reyes-Jainaga, I.
Bayo, A.
Huijse, P.
Cabrera-Vives, G.
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
ALeRCE (Automatic Learning for the Rapid Classification of Events) processes the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) alert stream in preparation for the Vera C. Rubin Observatory, classifying objects using a broad taxonomy. The ALeRCE light curve classifier is a balanced random forest (BRF) algorithm with a two-level scheme that uses variability features from the ZTF alert stream and colors from AllWISE and ZTF photometry. This work presents an updated version of the ALeRCE broker light curve classifier that includes tidal disruption events (TDEs) as a new subclass. We incorporated 24 new features, including the distance to the nearest source detected in ZTF science images and a parametric model of the power-law decay for transients. The labeled set was expanded to 219792 spectroscopically classified sources, including 60 TDEs. To integrate TDEs into ALeRCE's taxonomy, we identified specific characteristics that distinguish them from other transients: their central position in a galaxy, their typical decay pattern when fully disrupted, and their lack of color variability after disruption. We developed features to separate TDEs from other transient events. The updated classifier improves performance across all classes and integrates the TDE class with 91 percent recall. It also identifies a large number of potential TDE candidates in the ZTF alert stream's unlabeled data.
title ALeRCE light curve classifier: Tidal disruption event expansion pack
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.19698