Automated evaluation of imaginary time strong coupling diagrams by sum-of-exponentials hybridization fitting

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Hauptverfasser: Huang, Zhen, Golež, Denis, Strand, Hugo U. R., Kaye, Jason
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Huang, Zhen
Golež, Denis
Strand, Hugo U. R.
Kaye, Jason
author_facet Huang, Zhen
Golež, Denis
Strand, Hugo U. R.
Kaye, Jason
contents We present an efficient separation of variables algorithm for the evaluation of imaginary time Feynman diagrams appearing in the bold pseudo-particle strong coupling expansion of the Anderson impurity model. The algorithm uses a fitting method based on AAA rational approximation and numerical optimization to obtain a sum-of-exponentials expansion of the hybridization function, which is then used to decompose the diagrams. A diagrammatic formulation of the algorithm leads to an automated procedure for diagrams of arbitrary order and topology. We also present methods of stabilizing the self-consistent solution of the pseudo-particle Dyson equation. The result is a low-cost and high-order accurate impurity solver for quantum embedding methods using general multi-orbital hybridization functions at low temperatures, appropriate for low-to-intermediate expansion orders. In addition to other benchmark examples, we use our solver to perform a dynamical mean-field theory study of a minimal model of the strongly correlated compound Ca$_2$RuO$_4$, describing the anti-ferromagnetic transition and the in- and out-of-plane anisotropy induced by spin-orbit coupling.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_19727
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Automated evaluation of imaginary time strong coupling diagrams by sum-of-exponentials hybridization fitting
Huang, Zhen
Golež, Denis
Strand, Hugo U. R.
Kaye, Jason
Strongly Correlated Electrons
We present an efficient separation of variables algorithm for the evaluation of imaginary time Feynman diagrams appearing in the bold pseudo-particle strong coupling expansion of the Anderson impurity model. The algorithm uses a fitting method based on AAA rational approximation and numerical optimization to obtain a sum-of-exponentials expansion of the hybridization function, which is then used to decompose the diagrams. A diagrammatic formulation of the algorithm leads to an automated procedure for diagrams of arbitrary order and topology. We also present methods of stabilizing the self-consistent solution of the pseudo-particle Dyson equation. The result is a low-cost and high-order accurate impurity solver for quantum embedding methods using general multi-orbital hybridization functions at low temperatures, appropriate for low-to-intermediate expansion orders. In addition to other benchmark examples, we use our solver to perform a dynamical mean-field theory study of a minimal model of the strongly correlated compound Ca$_2$RuO$_4$, describing the anti-ferromagnetic transition and the in- and out-of-plane anisotropy induced by spin-orbit coupling.
title Automated evaluation of imaginary time strong coupling diagrams by sum-of-exponentials hybridization fitting
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.19727