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Main Authors: Zhou, Jun, Li, Jiahao, Xu, Zunnan, Li, Hanhui, Cheng, Yiji, Hong, Fa-Ting, Lin, Qin, Lu, Qinglin, Liang, Xiaodan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.19839
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author Zhou, Jun
Li, Jiahao
Xu, Zunnan
Li, Hanhui
Cheng, Yiji
Hong, Fa-Ting
Lin, Qin
Lu, Qinglin
Liang, Xiaodan
author_facet Zhou, Jun
Li, Jiahao
Xu, Zunnan
Li, Hanhui
Cheng, Yiji
Hong, Fa-Ting
Lin, Qin
Lu, Qinglin
Liang, Xiaodan
contents Currently, instruction-based image editing methods have made significant progress by leveraging the powerful cross-modal understanding capabilities of vision language models (VLMs). However, they still face challenges in three key areas: 1) complex scenarios; 2) semantic consistency; and 3) fine-grained editing. To address these issues, we propose FireEdit, an innovative Fine-grained Instruction-based image editing framework that exploits a REgion-aware VLM. FireEdit is designed to accurately comprehend user instructions and ensure effective control over the editing process. Specifically, we enhance the fine-grained visual perception capabilities of the VLM by introducing additional region tokens. Relying solely on the output of the LLM to guide the diffusion model may lead to suboptimal editing results. Therefore, we propose a Time-Aware Target Injection module and a Hybrid Visual Cross Attention module. The former dynamically adjusts the guidance strength at various denoising stages by integrating timestep embeddings with the text embeddings. The latter enhances visual details for image editing, thereby preserving semantic consistency between the edited result and the source image. By combining the VLM enhanced with fine-grained region tokens and the time-dependent diffusion model, FireEdit demonstrates significant advantages in comprehending editing instructions and maintaining high semantic consistency. Extensive experiments indicate that our approach surpasses the state-of-the-art instruction-based image editing methods. Our project is available at https://zjgans.github.io/fireedit.github.io.
format Preprint
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publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle FireEdit: Fine-grained Instruction-based Image Editing via Region-aware Vision Language Model
Zhou, Jun
Li, Jiahao
Xu, Zunnan
Li, Hanhui
Cheng, Yiji
Hong, Fa-Ting
Lin, Qin
Lu, Qinglin
Liang, Xiaodan
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Currently, instruction-based image editing methods have made significant progress by leveraging the powerful cross-modal understanding capabilities of vision language models (VLMs). However, they still face challenges in three key areas: 1) complex scenarios; 2) semantic consistency; and 3) fine-grained editing. To address these issues, we propose FireEdit, an innovative Fine-grained Instruction-based image editing framework that exploits a REgion-aware VLM. FireEdit is designed to accurately comprehend user instructions and ensure effective control over the editing process. Specifically, we enhance the fine-grained visual perception capabilities of the VLM by introducing additional region tokens. Relying solely on the output of the LLM to guide the diffusion model may lead to suboptimal editing results. Therefore, we propose a Time-Aware Target Injection module and a Hybrid Visual Cross Attention module. The former dynamically adjusts the guidance strength at various denoising stages by integrating timestep embeddings with the text embeddings. The latter enhances visual details for image editing, thereby preserving semantic consistency between the edited result and the source image. By combining the VLM enhanced with fine-grained region tokens and the time-dependent diffusion model, FireEdit demonstrates significant advantages in comprehending editing instructions and maintaining high semantic consistency. Extensive experiments indicate that our approach surpasses the state-of-the-art instruction-based image editing methods. Our project is available at https://zjgans.github.io/fireedit.github.io.
title FireEdit: Fine-grained Instruction-based Image Editing via Region-aware Vision Language Model
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.19839