Scaling laws for passive polymer dynamics in active turbulence

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Valei, Zahra K., Shendruk, Tyler N.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Valei, Zahra K.
Shendruk, Tyler N.
author_facet Valei, Zahra K.
Shendruk, Tyler N.
contents Biological systems commonly combine intrinsically out-of-equilibrium active components with passive polymeric inclusions to produce unique material properties. To explore these composite systems, idealized models - such as polymers in active fluids - are essential to develop a predictive theoretical framework. We simulate a single, freely jointed passive chain in two-dimensional active turbulence. Active flows advect the polymer, producing a substantially enhanced diffusivity. Our results reveal that the dimensionless diffusivity obeys scaling laws governed by the Péclet, Weissenberg, and Ericksen numbers, which paves the way for designing active/polymeric hybrid materials with predictable properties that differ significantly from those of nondeformable inclusions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_19985
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scaling laws for passive polymer dynamics in active turbulence
Valei, Zahra K.
Shendruk, Tyler N.
Soft Condensed Matter
Biological systems commonly combine intrinsically out-of-equilibrium active components with passive polymeric inclusions to produce unique material properties. To explore these composite systems, idealized models - such as polymers in active fluids - are essential to develop a predictive theoretical framework. We simulate a single, freely jointed passive chain in two-dimensional active turbulence. Active flows advect the polymer, producing a substantially enhanced diffusivity. Our results reveal that the dimensionless diffusivity obeys scaling laws governed by the Péclet, Weissenberg, and Ericksen numbers, which paves the way for designing active/polymeric hybrid materials with predictable properties that differ significantly from those of nondeformable inclusions.
title Scaling laws for passive polymer dynamics in active turbulence
topic Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.19985