Fast approximate solvers for metamaterials design in electromagnetism

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Pestourie, Raphael
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Pestourie, Raphael
author_facet Pestourie, Raphael
contents In electromagnetism, the model of Maxwell's equations yields accurate and trustworthy predictions. Numerical solvers can reach electromagnetic solutions far beyond the set of analytical closed-form solutions; this is crucial in metamaterials design where the goal is to find the geometry that generates an optimal electromagnetic solution for a desired property. Then why do we still need to create computational methodologies in metamaterials research? And why should we care about analytical models? The simulation and optimization bottlenecks limit the range of applications of the state of the art. Hence, there is room for opportunities to create new computational methodologies. Semi-analytical methods that are customized for classes of applications enable simulation and optimization. We detail the state of the research in customized methodologies using the illustrative example of optical metasurfaces and suggest best practices. We also discuss how machine learning may enhance these methodologies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_20065
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fast approximate solvers for metamaterials design in electromagnetism
Pestourie, Raphael
Applied Physics
Optics
In electromagnetism, the model of Maxwell's equations yields accurate and trustworthy predictions. Numerical solvers can reach electromagnetic solutions far beyond the set of analytical closed-form solutions; this is crucial in metamaterials design where the goal is to find the geometry that generates an optimal electromagnetic solution for a desired property. Then why do we still need to create computational methodologies in metamaterials research? And why should we care about analytical models? The simulation and optimization bottlenecks limit the range of applications of the state of the art. Hence, there is room for opportunities to create new computational methodologies. Semi-analytical methods that are customized for classes of applications enable simulation and optimization. We detail the state of the research in customized methodologies using the illustrative example of optical metasurfaces and suggest best practices. We also discuss how machine learning may enhance these methodologies.
title Fast approximate solvers for metamaterials design in electromagnetism
topic Applied Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.20065