Zero-Shot Human-Object Interaction Synthesis with Multimodal Priors

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Lou, Yuke, Wang, Yiming, Wu, Zhen, Zhao, Rui, Wang, Wenjia, Shi, Mingyi, Komura, Taku
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Lou, Yuke
Wang, Yiming
Wu, Zhen
Zhao, Rui
Wang, Wenjia
Shi, Mingyi
Komura, Taku
author_facet Lou, Yuke
Wang, Yiming
Wu, Zhen
Zhao, Rui
Wang, Wenjia
Shi, Mingyi
Komura, Taku
contents Human-object interaction (HOI) synthesis is important for various applications, ranging from virtual reality to robotics. However, acquiring 3D HOI data is challenging due to its complexity and high cost, limiting existing methods to the narrow diversity of object types and interaction patterns in training datasets. This paper proposes a novel zero-shot HOI synthesis framework without relying on end-to-end training on currently limited 3D HOI datasets. The core idea of our method lies in leveraging extensive HOI knowledge from pre-trained Multimodal Models. Given a text description, our system first obtains temporally consistent 2D HOI image sequences using image or video generation models, which are then uplifted to 3D HOI milestones of human and object poses. We employ pre-trained human pose estimation models to extract human poses and introduce a generalizable category-level 6-DoF estimation method to obtain the object poses from 2D HOI images. Our estimation method is adaptive to various object templates obtained from text-to-3D models or online retrieval. A physics-based tracking of the 3D HOI kinematic milestone is further applied to refine both body motions and object poses, yielding more physically plausible HOI generation results. The experimental results demonstrate that our method is capable of generating open-vocabulary HOIs with physical realism and semantic diversity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_20118
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Zero-Shot Human-Object Interaction Synthesis with Multimodal Priors
Lou, Yuke
Wang, Yiming
Wu, Zhen
Zhao, Rui
Wang, Wenjia
Shi, Mingyi
Komura, Taku
Graphics
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Human-object interaction (HOI) synthesis is important for various applications, ranging from virtual reality to robotics. However, acquiring 3D HOI data is challenging due to its complexity and high cost, limiting existing methods to the narrow diversity of object types and interaction patterns in training datasets. This paper proposes a novel zero-shot HOI synthesis framework without relying on end-to-end training on currently limited 3D HOI datasets. The core idea of our method lies in leveraging extensive HOI knowledge from pre-trained Multimodal Models. Given a text description, our system first obtains temporally consistent 2D HOI image sequences using image or video generation models, which are then uplifted to 3D HOI milestones of human and object poses. We employ pre-trained human pose estimation models to extract human poses and introduce a generalizable category-level 6-DoF estimation method to obtain the object poses from 2D HOI images. Our estimation method is adaptive to various object templates obtained from text-to-3D models or online retrieval. A physics-based tracking of the 3D HOI kinematic milestone is further applied to refine both body motions and object poses, yielding more physically plausible HOI generation results. The experimental results demonstrate that our method is capable of generating open-vocabulary HOIs with physical realism and semantic diversity.
title Zero-Shot Human-Object Interaction Synthesis with Multimodal Priors
topic Graphics
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.20118