JWST/NIRCam Coronagraphic Search for Hidden Planets in the HD~163296 Protoplanetary Disk

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Uyama, Taichi, Ricci, Luca, Ygouf, Marie, Andrews, Sean, Gallagher, Sara, Huang, Jane, Isella, Andrea, Mawet, Dimitri, Perez, Laura, Robberto, Massimo, Ruane, Garreth, Zhang, Shangjia, Zhu, Zhaohuan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866908284900868096
author Uyama, Taichi
Ricci, Luca
Ygouf, Marie
Andrews, Sean
Gallagher, Sara
Huang, Jane
Isella, Andrea
Mawet, Dimitri
Perez, Laura
Robberto, Massimo
Ruane, Garreth
Zhang, Shangjia
Zhu, Zhaohuan
author_facet Uyama, Taichi
Ricci, Luca
Ygouf, Marie
Andrews, Sean
Gallagher, Sara
Huang, Jane
Isella, Andrea
Mawet, Dimitri
Perez, Laura
Robberto, Massimo
Ruane, Garreth
Zhang, Shangjia
Zhu, Zhaohuan
contents HD~163296 is a Herbig Ae/Be star with multiple signposts of on-going planet formation on its disk, such as prominent rings and gaps, as well as kinematic features as identified by previous ALMA observations. We carried out JWST/NIRCam coronagraphic imaging using the F410M and F200W NIRCam filters, with the goal of detecting the emission from the putative young planets in this system. Our F410M observations did not detect the putative planets at the predicted locations of the ALMA velocity kinks, but detected a point-like source candidate at a separation of $\approx0\farcs75$ and a position angle of $\approx231\fdg4$ that is unlikely a background star because of the measured flux in the F410M filter and the detection limit in the F200W filter. These data achieved unprecedented contrast levels at $\sim4~\micron$ at stellocentric separations $ρ\gtrsim0\farcs8$. This allowed us to derive stringent constraints at the outer velocity kink ($Δ{\rm F410M}=15.2~{\rm mag}$) on the mass of the putative planet with or without a circumplanetary disk, and considering different possible initial entropies for the planet.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_20132
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle JWST/NIRCam Coronagraphic Search for Hidden Planets in the HD~163296 Protoplanetary Disk
Uyama, Taichi
Ricci, Luca
Ygouf, Marie
Andrews, Sean
Gallagher, Sara
Huang, Jane
Isella, Andrea
Mawet, Dimitri
Perez, Laura
Robberto, Massimo
Ruane, Garreth
Zhang, Shangjia
Zhu, Zhaohuan
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
HD~163296 is a Herbig Ae/Be star with multiple signposts of on-going planet formation on its disk, such as prominent rings and gaps, as well as kinematic features as identified by previous ALMA observations. We carried out JWST/NIRCam coronagraphic imaging using the F410M and F200W NIRCam filters, with the goal of detecting the emission from the putative young planets in this system. Our F410M observations did not detect the putative planets at the predicted locations of the ALMA velocity kinks, but detected a point-like source candidate at a separation of $\approx0\farcs75$ and a position angle of $\approx231\fdg4$ that is unlikely a background star because of the measured flux in the F410M filter and the detection limit in the F200W filter. These data achieved unprecedented contrast levels at $\sim4~\micron$ at stellocentric separations $ρ\gtrsim0\farcs8$. This allowed us to derive stringent constraints at the outer velocity kink ($Δ{\rm F410M}=15.2~{\rm mag}$) on the mass of the putative planet with or without a circumplanetary disk, and considering different possible initial entropies for the planet.
title JWST/NIRCam Coronagraphic Search for Hidden Planets in the HD~163296 Protoplanetary Disk
topic Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.20132