Impact of the Pilot Design for OFDM Based Bi-static Integrated Sensing and Communication System

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ozturk, Cuneyd, Goken, Cagri
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Ozturk, Cuneyd
Goken, Cagri
author_facet Ozturk, Cuneyd
Goken, Cagri
contents A bistatic milimeter-wave (mmWave) ISAC system utilizing OFDM signaling is considered. For a single-target scnenario, closed-form expressions for the Cramer-Rao bounds (CRBs) of range and velocity estimation are derived for a given pilot pattern. The analysis shows that when the target's range and velocity remain within the maximum unambiguous limits, allocating pilot symbols more frequently in time improves position estimation, while increasing their density in frequency enhances velocity estimation. Numerical results further validate that the least squares (LS) channel estimation approach closely follows CRB predictions, particularly in the high-SNR regime.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_20288
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Impact of the Pilot Design for OFDM Based Bi-static Integrated Sensing and Communication System
Ozturk, Cuneyd
Goken, Cagri
Signal Processing
A bistatic milimeter-wave (mmWave) ISAC system utilizing OFDM signaling is considered. For a single-target scnenario, closed-form expressions for the Cramer-Rao bounds (CRBs) of range and velocity estimation are derived for a given pilot pattern. The analysis shows that when the target's range and velocity remain within the maximum unambiguous limits, allocating pilot symbols more frequently in time improves position estimation, while increasing their density in frequency enhances velocity estimation. Numerical results further validate that the least squares (LS) channel estimation approach closely follows CRB predictions, particularly in the high-SNR regime.
title Impact of the Pilot Design for OFDM Based Bi-static Integrated Sensing and Communication System
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.20288