Euclidean Distance to Convex Polyhedra and Application to Class Representation in Spectral Images

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Bottenmuller, Antoine, Magaud, Florent, Demortière, Arnaud, Decencière, Etienne, Dokladal, Petr
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Bottenmuller, Antoine
Magaud, Florent
Demortière, Arnaud
Decencière, Etienne
Dokladal, Petr
author_facet Bottenmuller, Antoine
Magaud, Florent
Demortière, Arnaud
Decencière, Etienne
Dokladal, Petr
contents With the aim of estimating the abundance map from observations only, linear unmixing approaches are not always suitable to spectral images, especially when the number of bands is too small or when the spectra of the observed data are too correlated. To address this issue in the general case, we present a novel approach which provides an adapted spatial density function based on any arbitrary linear classifier. A robust mathematical formulation for computing the Euclidean distance to polyhedral sets is presented, along with an efficient algorithm that provides the exact minimum-norm point in a polyhedron. An empirical evaluation on the widely-used Samson hyperspectral dataset demonstrates that the proposed method surpasses state-of-the-art approaches in reconstructing abundance maps. Furthermore, its application to spectral images of a Lithium-ion battery, incompatible with linear unmixing models, validates the method's generality and effectiveness.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_20328
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Euclidean Distance to Convex Polyhedra and Application to Class Representation in Spectral Images
Bottenmuller, Antoine
Magaud, Florent
Demortière, Arnaud
Decencière, Etienne
Dokladal, Petr
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
With the aim of estimating the abundance map from observations only, linear unmixing approaches are not always suitable to spectral images, especially when the number of bands is too small or when the spectra of the observed data are too correlated. To address this issue in the general case, we present a novel approach which provides an adapted spatial density function based on any arbitrary linear classifier. A robust mathematical formulation for computing the Euclidean distance to polyhedral sets is presented, along with an efficient algorithm that provides the exact minimum-norm point in a polyhedron. An empirical evaluation on the widely-used Samson hyperspectral dataset demonstrates that the proposed method surpasses state-of-the-art approaches in reconstructing abundance maps. Furthermore, its application to spectral images of a Lithium-ion battery, incompatible with linear unmixing models, validates the method's generality and effectiveness.
title Euclidean Distance to Convex Polyhedra and Application to Class Representation in Spectral Images
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.20328