Power Minimization for NOMA-assisted Pinching Antenna Systems With Multiple Waveguides

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Fu, Yaru, He, Fuchao, Shi, Zheng, Zhang, Haijun
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Fu, Yaru
He, Fuchao
Shi, Zheng
Zhang, Haijun
author_facet Fu, Yaru
He, Fuchao
Shi, Zheng
Zhang, Haijun
contents The integration of pinching antenna systems with non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) has emerged as a promising technique for future 6G applications. This paper is the first to investigate power minimization for NOMA-assisted pinching antenna systems utilizing multiple dielectric waveguides. We formulate a total power minimization problem constrained by each user's minimum data requirements, addressing a classical challenge. To efficiently solve the non-convex optimization problem, we propose an iterative algorithm. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the interference function of this algorithm is standard, ensuring convergence to a unique fixed point. Numerical simulations validate that our developed algorithm converges within a few steps and significantly outperforms benchmark strategies across various data rate requirements. The results also indicate that the minimum transmit power, as a function of the interval between the waveguides, exhibits an approximately oscillatory decay with a negative trend.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_20336
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Power Minimization for NOMA-assisted Pinching Antenna Systems With Multiple Waveguides
Fu, Yaru
He, Fuchao
Shi, Zheng
Zhang, Haijun
Information Theory
The integration of pinching antenna systems with non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) has emerged as a promising technique for future 6G applications. This paper is the first to investigate power minimization for NOMA-assisted pinching antenna systems utilizing multiple dielectric waveguides. We formulate a total power minimization problem constrained by each user's minimum data requirements, addressing a classical challenge. To efficiently solve the non-convex optimization problem, we propose an iterative algorithm. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the interference function of this algorithm is standard, ensuring convergence to a unique fixed point. Numerical simulations validate that our developed algorithm converges within a few steps and significantly outperforms benchmark strategies across various data rate requirements. The results also indicate that the minimum transmit power, as a function of the interval between the waveguides, exhibits an approximately oscillatory decay with a negative trend.
title Power Minimization for NOMA-assisted Pinching Antenna Systems With Multiple Waveguides
topic Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.20336