Characteristic determinant approach to the spectrum of one-dimensional $\mathcal{P}\mathcal{T}$-symmetric systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Gasparian, Vladimir, Guo, Peng, Garrido, Antonio Pérez, Jódar, Esther
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Gasparian, Vladimir
Guo, Peng
Garrido, Antonio Pérez
Jódar, Esther
author_facet Gasparian, Vladimir
Guo, Peng
Garrido, Antonio Pérez
Jódar, Esther
contents We obtain a closed form expression for the energy spectrum of $\mathcal{P}\mathcal{T}$-symmetric superlattice systems with complex potentials of periodic sets of two $δ$-potentials in the elementary cell. In the presence of periodic gain and loss we analyzed in detail a diatomic crystal model, varying either the scatterer distances or the potential heights. It is shown that at a certain critical value of the imaginary part of the complex amplitude, topological states depending on the lattice size and the configuration of the unit cell can disappear. This may happened at the $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetry breaking (exceptional) points.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_20486
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Characteristic determinant approach to the spectrum of one-dimensional $\mathcal{P}\mathcal{T}$-symmetric systems
Gasparian, Vladimir
Guo, Peng
Garrido, Antonio Pérez
Jódar, Esther
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Other Condensed Matter
We obtain a closed form expression for the energy spectrum of $\mathcal{P}\mathcal{T}$-symmetric superlattice systems with complex potentials of periodic sets of two $δ$-potentials in the elementary cell. In the presence of periodic gain and loss we analyzed in detail a diatomic crystal model, varying either the scatterer distances or the potential heights. It is shown that at a certain critical value of the imaginary part of the complex amplitude, topological states depending on the lattice size and the configuration of the unit cell can disappear. This may happened at the $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetry breaking (exceptional) points.
title Characteristic determinant approach to the spectrum of one-dimensional $\mathcal{P}\mathcal{T}$-symmetric systems
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Other Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.20486