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Main Author: Sariev, Hristo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.20489
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author Sariev, Hristo
author_facet Sariev, Hristo
contents Although regular conditional distributions (r.c.d.) are well-defined and widely used measure-theoretic objects, they can violate our intuition from the classical definition of a conditional probability given an event. For that purpose, the notion of a proper r.c.d. has been introduced. Here, we study how properness, viewed as a property of probability kernels in general, is related to stationarity, compatibility, reversibility and totality, revealing the effects these properties have on the structure of probability kernels. As a further development, we consider the inverse problem of characterizing certain classes of r.c.d.s in terms of the above properties. In particular, we derive necessary and sufficient conditions under which, for a given probability kernel, there exists a unique (in some sense) sub-$σ$-algebra such that the probability kernel is a proper r.c.d. given that sub-$σ$-algebra.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_20489
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On some properties of probability kernels
Sariev, Hristo
Probability
60A10, 60A05, 28A99
Although regular conditional distributions (r.c.d.) are well-defined and widely used measure-theoretic objects, they can violate our intuition from the classical definition of a conditional probability given an event. For that purpose, the notion of a proper r.c.d. has been introduced. Here, we study how properness, viewed as a property of probability kernels in general, is related to stationarity, compatibility, reversibility and totality, revealing the effects these properties have on the structure of probability kernels. As a further development, we consider the inverse problem of characterizing certain classes of r.c.d.s in terms of the above properties. In particular, we derive necessary and sufficient conditions under which, for a given probability kernel, there exists a unique (in some sense) sub-$σ$-algebra such that the probability kernel is a proper r.c.d. given that sub-$σ$-algebra.
title On some properties of probability kernels
topic Probability
60A10, 60A05, 28A99
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.20489