General Training and Worker Motivation: Experimental Evidence on Discretionary Effort

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Choo, Lawrence, Lin, Senran, Zhao, Liangfo
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Choo, Lawrence
Lin, Senran
Zhao, Liangfo
author_facet Choo, Lawrence
Lin, Senran
Zhao, Liangfo
contents This study investigates the reaction of workers to employer-sponsored general training that provides skills useful not only in the incumbent employer but also in other firms in the industry. While previous research has focused primarily on workers' responses to wage renegotiation, our work extends this understanding by exploring an additional dimension -- workers' discretionary effort beyond their job duties, which is not verifiable. We conduct a laboratory experiment to observe workers' responses in such an effort to different training intensities. We find that workers generally increase their discretionary effort in response to general training, regardless of whether it is employer-sponsored or mandated. Moreover, the employer's intention behind offering training influences both effort and workers' renegotiation responses. Additionally, when workers can penalize employers, they do so, although higher employer-determined training intensities mitigate this behavior.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_20560
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle General Training and Worker Motivation: Experimental Evidence on Discretionary Effort
Choo, Lawrence
Lin, Senran
Zhao, Liangfo
General Economics
Economics
This study investigates the reaction of workers to employer-sponsored general training that provides skills useful not only in the incumbent employer but also in other firms in the industry. While previous research has focused primarily on workers' responses to wage renegotiation, our work extends this understanding by exploring an additional dimension -- workers' discretionary effort beyond their job duties, which is not verifiable. We conduct a laboratory experiment to observe workers' responses in such an effort to different training intensities. We find that workers generally increase their discretionary effort in response to general training, regardless of whether it is employer-sponsored or mandated. Moreover, the employer's intention behind offering training influences both effort and workers' renegotiation responses. Additionally, when workers can penalize employers, they do so, although higher employer-determined training intensities mitigate this behavior.
title General Training and Worker Motivation: Experimental Evidence on Discretionary Effort
topic General Economics
Economics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.20560