From Annotation to Adaptation: Metrics, Synthetic Data, and Aspect Extraction for Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Neveditsin, Nikita, Lingras, Pawan, Mago, Vijay
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Neveditsin, Nikita
Lingras, Pawan
Mago, Vijay
author_facet Neveditsin, Nikita
Lingras, Pawan
Mago, Vijay
contents This study examines the performance of Large Language Models (LLMs) in Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA), with a focus on implicit aspect extraction in a novel domain. Using a synthetic sports feedback dataset, we evaluate open-weight LLMs' ability to extract aspect-polarity pairs and propose a metric to facilitate the evaluation of aspect extraction with generative models. Our findings highlight both the potential and limitations of LLMs in the ABSA task.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_20715
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle From Annotation to Adaptation: Metrics, Synthetic Data, and Aspect Extraction for Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models
Neveditsin, Nikita
Lingras, Pawan
Mago, Vijay
Computation and Language
This study examines the performance of Large Language Models (LLMs) in Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA), with a focus on implicit aspect extraction in a novel domain. Using a synthetic sports feedback dataset, we evaluate open-weight LLMs' ability to extract aspect-polarity pairs and propose a metric to facilitate the evaluation of aspect extraction with generative models. Our findings highlight both the potential and limitations of LLMs in the ABSA task.
title From Annotation to Adaptation: Metrics, Synthetic Data, and Aspect Extraction for Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.20715