Controlling magnetic damping with spintronic thermal effects in Py/Fe3O4-PANI bilayers

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Laurentino, José, Eduardo, Carlos, Paffer, Luiza, Araújo, José, Holanda, José
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Laurentino, José
Eduardo, Carlos
Paffer, Luiza
Araújo, José
Holanda, José
author_facet Laurentino, José
Eduardo, Carlos
Paffer, Luiza
Araújo, José
Holanda, José
contents We report experiments that control magnetic damping in Py/Fe3O4-PANI via two spintronic thermal effects: spin Seebeck and anomalous Nernst. Magnetic damping is measured using ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) techniques, where the sample is excited by microwave radiation and the resulting DC voltage is detected in the Fe3O4-PANI film. When a temperature gradient is applied in the longitudinal configuration, the DC voltage linewidth increases or decreases depending on the direction of the thermal gradient. This finding demonstrates that magnetic damping in Py/Fe3O4-PANI can be controlled by currents induced by thermal effects. Remarkably, the absolute linewidth changes observed in Py/Fe3O4-PANI exceed those seen in bilayers of ferrimagnetic insulator yttrium iron garnet and heavy metal by more than an order of magnitude. We interpret the significant change in magnetic damping as a result of intrinsic phenomena occurring in bilayers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_20733
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Controlling magnetic damping with spintronic thermal effects in Py/Fe3O4-PANI bilayers
Laurentino, José
Eduardo, Carlos
Paffer, Luiza
Araújo, José
Holanda, José
Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Applied Physics
We report experiments that control magnetic damping in Py/Fe3O4-PANI via two spintronic thermal effects: spin Seebeck and anomalous Nernst. Magnetic damping is measured using ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) techniques, where the sample is excited by microwave radiation and the resulting DC voltage is detected in the Fe3O4-PANI film. When a temperature gradient is applied in the longitudinal configuration, the DC voltage linewidth increases or decreases depending on the direction of the thermal gradient. This finding demonstrates that magnetic damping in Py/Fe3O4-PANI can be controlled by currents induced by thermal effects. Remarkably, the absolute linewidth changes observed in Py/Fe3O4-PANI exceed those seen in bilayers of ferrimagnetic insulator yttrium iron garnet and heavy metal by more than an order of magnitude. We interpret the significant change in magnetic damping as a result of intrinsic phenomena occurring in bilayers.
title Controlling magnetic damping with spintronic thermal effects in Py/Fe3O4-PANI bilayers
topic Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.20733