The effect of shear flow on the resistive tearing instability

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Mallet, Alfred, Eriksson, Stefan, Swisdak, Marc, Juno, James
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Mallet, Alfred
Eriksson, Stefan
Swisdak, Marc
Juno, James
author_facet Mallet, Alfred
Eriksson, Stefan
Swisdak, Marc
Juno, James
contents We develop a new scaling theory for the resistive tearing mode instability of a current sheet with a strong shear flow across the layer. The growth rate decreases with increasing flow shear and is completely stabilized as the shear flow becomes Alfvénic: both in the constant-$Ψ$ regime, as in previous results, but we also show that the growth rate is in fact suppressed more strongly in the nonconstant-$Ψ$ regime. As a consequence, for sufficiently large flow shear, the maximum of the growth rate is always affected by the shear suppression, and the wavenumber at which this maximum growth rate is attained is an increasing function of the strength of the flow shear. These results may be important for the onset of reconnection in imbalanced MHD turbulence.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_20740
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The effect of shear flow on the resistive tearing instability
Mallet, Alfred
Eriksson, Stefan
Swisdak, Marc
Juno, James
Plasma Physics
Space Physics
We develop a new scaling theory for the resistive tearing mode instability of a current sheet with a strong shear flow across the layer. The growth rate decreases with increasing flow shear and is completely stabilized as the shear flow becomes Alfvénic: both in the constant-$Ψ$ regime, as in previous results, but we also show that the growth rate is in fact suppressed more strongly in the nonconstant-$Ψ$ regime. As a consequence, for sufficiently large flow shear, the maximum of the growth rate is always affected by the shear suppression, and the wavenumber at which this maximum growth rate is attained is an increasing function of the strength of the flow shear. These results may be important for the onset of reconnection in imbalanced MHD turbulence.
title The effect of shear flow on the resistive tearing instability
topic Plasma Physics
Space Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.20740