An Algebraic Approach to Weighted Answer-set Programming

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Coelho, Francisco, Dinis, Bruno, Seipel, Dietmar, Abreu, Salvador
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Coelho, Francisco
Dinis, Bruno
Seipel, Dietmar
Abreu, Salvador
author_facet Coelho, Francisco
Dinis, Bruno
Seipel, Dietmar
Abreu, Salvador
contents Logic programs, more specifically, Answer-set programs, can be annotated with probabilities on facts to express uncertainty. We address the problem of propagating weight annotations on facts (eg probabilities) of an ASP to its standard models, and from there to events (defined as sets of atoms) in a dataset over the program's domain. We propose a novel approach which is algebraic in the sense that it relies on an equivalence relation over the set of events. Uncertainty is then described as polynomial expressions over variables. We propagate the weight function in the space of models and events, rather than doing so within the syntax of the program. As evidence that our approach is sound, we show that certain facts behave as expected. Our approach allows us to investigate weight annotated programs and to determine how suitable a given one is for modeling a given dataset containing events.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_20849
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Algebraic Approach to Weighted Answer-set Programming
Coelho, Francisco
Dinis, Bruno
Seipel, Dietmar
Abreu, Salvador
Logic in Computer Science
Programming Languages
Symbolic Computation
68M01
D.3.1
Logic programs, more specifically, Answer-set programs, can be annotated with probabilities on facts to express uncertainty. We address the problem of propagating weight annotations on facts (eg probabilities) of an ASP to its standard models, and from there to events (defined as sets of atoms) in a dataset over the program's domain. We propose a novel approach which is algebraic in the sense that it relies on an equivalence relation over the set of events. Uncertainty is then described as polynomial expressions over variables. We propagate the weight function in the space of models and events, rather than doing so within the syntax of the program. As evidence that our approach is sound, we show that certain facts behave as expected. Our approach allows us to investigate weight annotated programs and to determine how suitable a given one is for modeling a given dataset containing events.
title An Algebraic Approach to Weighted Answer-set Programming
topic Logic in Computer Science
Programming Languages
Symbolic Computation
68M01
D.3.1
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.20849