Solving the Correlation Cluster LP in Sublinear Time

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Cao, Nairen, Cohen-Addad, Vincent, Li, Shi, Lee, Euiwoong, Lolck, David Rasmussen, Newman, Alantha, Thorup, Mikkel, Vogl, Lukas, Yan, Shuyi, Zhang, Hanwen
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Cao, Nairen
Cohen-Addad, Vincent
Li, Shi
Lee, Euiwoong
Lolck, David Rasmussen
Newman, Alantha
Thorup, Mikkel
Vogl, Lukas
Yan, Shuyi
Zhang, Hanwen
author_facet Cao, Nairen
Cohen-Addad, Vincent
Li, Shi
Lee, Euiwoong
Lolck, David Rasmussen
Newman, Alantha
Thorup, Mikkel
Vogl, Lukas
Yan, Shuyi
Zhang, Hanwen
contents Correlation Clustering is a fundamental and widely-studied problem in unsupervised learning and data mining. The input is a graph and the goal is to construct a clustering minimizing the number of inter-cluster edges plus the number of missing intra-cluster edges. CCL+24 introduced the cluster LP for Correlation Clustering, which they argued captures the problem much more succinctly than previous linear programming formulations. However, the cluster LP has exponential size, with a variable for every possible set of vertices in the input graph. Nevertheless, CCL+24 showed how to find a feasible solution for the cluster LP in time $O(n^{\text{poly}(1/ε)})$ with objective value at most $(1+ε)$ times the value of an optimal solution for the respective Correlation Clustering instance. Furthermore, they showed how to round a solution to the cluster LP, yielding a $(1.485+ε)$-approximation algorithm for the Correlation Clustering problem. The main technical result of this paper is a new approach to find a feasible solution for the cluster LP with objective value at most $(1+ε)$ of the optimum in time $\widetilde O(2^{\text{poly}(1/ε)} n)$, where $n$ is the number of vertices in the graph. We also show how to implement the rounding within the same time bounds, thus achieving a fast $(1.485+ε)$-approximation algorithm for the Correlation Clustering problem. This bridges the gap between state-of-the-art methods for approximating Correlation Clustering and the recent focus on fast algorithms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_20883
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Solving the Correlation Cluster LP in Sublinear Time
Cao, Nairen
Cohen-Addad, Vincent
Li, Shi
Lee, Euiwoong
Lolck, David Rasmussen
Newman, Alantha
Thorup, Mikkel
Vogl, Lukas
Yan, Shuyi
Zhang, Hanwen
Data Structures and Algorithms
Correlation Clustering is a fundamental and widely-studied problem in unsupervised learning and data mining. The input is a graph and the goal is to construct a clustering minimizing the number of inter-cluster edges plus the number of missing intra-cluster edges. CCL+24 introduced the cluster LP for Correlation Clustering, which they argued captures the problem much more succinctly than previous linear programming formulations. However, the cluster LP has exponential size, with a variable for every possible set of vertices in the input graph. Nevertheless, CCL+24 showed how to find a feasible solution for the cluster LP in time $O(n^{\text{poly}(1/ε)})$ with objective value at most $(1+ε)$ times the value of an optimal solution for the respective Correlation Clustering instance. Furthermore, they showed how to round a solution to the cluster LP, yielding a $(1.485+ε)$-approximation algorithm for the Correlation Clustering problem. The main technical result of this paper is a new approach to find a feasible solution for the cluster LP with objective value at most $(1+ε)$ of the optimum in time $\widetilde O(2^{\text{poly}(1/ε)} n)$, where $n$ is the number of vertices in the graph. We also show how to implement the rounding within the same time bounds, thus achieving a fast $(1.485+ε)$-approximation algorithm for the Correlation Clustering problem. This bridges the gap between state-of-the-art methods for approximating Correlation Clustering and the recent focus on fast algorithms.
title Solving the Correlation Cluster LP in Sublinear Time
topic Data Structures and Algorithms
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.20883