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Main Authors: Parkinson, Christian, Baca, Adan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.20974
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author Parkinson, Christian
Baca, Adan
author_facet Parkinson, Christian
Baca, Adan
contents We present an algorithm for a multi-agent path planning problem with pattern coordination based on dynamic programming and a Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation. This falls broadly into the class of partial differential equation (PDE) based optimal path planning methods, which give a black-box-free alternative to machine learning hierarchies. Due to the high-dimensional state space of multi-agent planning problems, grid-based methods for PDE which suffer from the curse of dimensionality are infeasible, so we instead develop grid-free numerical methods based on variational Hopf-Lax type representations of solutions to Hamilton-Jacobi Equations. Our formulation is amenable to nonlinear dynamics and heterogeneous agents. We apply our method to synthetic examples wherein agents navigate around obstacles while attempting to maintain a prespecified formation, though with small changes it is likely applicable to much larger classes of problems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_20974
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Hopf-Lax Type Formula for Multi-Agent Path Planning with Pattern Coordination
Parkinson, Christian
Baca, Adan
Optimization and Control
We present an algorithm for a multi-agent path planning problem with pattern coordination based on dynamic programming and a Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation. This falls broadly into the class of partial differential equation (PDE) based optimal path planning methods, which give a black-box-free alternative to machine learning hierarchies. Due to the high-dimensional state space of multi-agent planning problems, grid-based methods for PDE which suffer from the curse of dimensionality are infeasible, so we instead develop grid-free numerical methods based on variational Hopf-Lax type representations of solutions to Hamilton-Jacobi Equations. Our formulation is amenable to nonlinear dynamics and heterogeneous agents. We apply our method to synthetic examples wherein agents navigate around obstacles while attempting to maintain a prespecified formation, though with small changes it is likely applicable to much larger classes of problems.
title A Hopf-Lax Type Formula for Multi-Agent Path Planning with Pattern Coordination
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.20974