Amplitude-Domain Reflection Modulation for Active RIS-Assisted Wireless Communications

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Zhu, Jing, Qu, Luo, Chu, Zheng, Chen, Gaojie, Xiao, Pei, Xiao, Lixia, Song, Chaoyun
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Zhu, Jing
Qu
Luo
Chu, Zheng
Chen, Gaojie
Xiao, Pei
Xiao, Lixia
Song, Chaoyun
author_facet Zhu, Jing
Qu
Luo
Chu, Zheng
Chen, Gaojie
Xiao, Pei
Xiao, Lixia
Song, Chaoyun
contents In this paper, we propose a novel active reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-assisted amplitude-domain reflection modulation (ADRM) transmission scheme, termed as ARIS-ADRM. This innovative approach leverages the additional degree of freedom (DoF) provided by the amplitude domain of the active RIS to perform index modulation (IM), thereby enhancing spectral efficiency (SE) without increasing the costs associated with additional radio frequency (RF) chains. Specifically, the ARIS-ADRM scheme transmits information bits through both the modulation symbol and the index of active RIS amplitude allocation patterns (AAPs). To evaluate the performance of the proposed ARIS-ADRM scheme, we provide an achievable rate analysis and derive a closed-form expression for the upper bound on the average bit error probability (ABEP). Furthermore, we formulate an optimization problem to construct the AAP codebook, aiming to minimize the ABEP. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed scheme significantly improves error performance under the same SE conditions compared to its benchmarks. This improvement is due to its ability to flexibly adapt the transmission rate by fully exploiting the amplitude domain DoF provided by the active RIS.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_21102
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Amplitude-Domain Reflection Modulation for Active RIS-Assisted Wireless Communications
Zhu, Jing
Qu
Luo
Chu, Zheng
Chen, Gaojie
Xiao, Pei
Xiao, Lixia
Song, Chaoyun
Signal Processing
In this paper, we propose a novel active reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-assisted amplitude-domain reflection modulation (ADRM) transmission scheme, termed as ARIS-ADRM. This innovative approach leverages the additional degree of freedom (DoF) provided by the amplitude domain of the active RIS to perform index modulation (IM), thereby enhancing spectral efficiency (SE) without increasing the costs associated with additional radio frequency (RF) chains. Specifically, the ARIS-ADRM scheme transmits information bits through both the modulation symbol and the index of active RIS amplitude allocation patterns (AAPs). To evaluate the performance of the proposed ARIS-ADRM scheme, we provide an achievable rate analysis and derive a closed-form expression for the upper bound on the average bit error probability (ABEP). Furthermore, we formulate an optimization problem to construct the AAP codebook, aiming to minimize the ABEP. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed scheme significantly improves error performance under the same SE conditions compared to its benchmarks. This improvement is due to its ability to flexibly adapt the transmission rate by fully exploiting the amplitude domain DoF provided by the active RIS.
title Amplitude-Domain Reflection Modulation for Active RIS-Assisted Wireless Communications
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.21102