Effects of Stirring Time on Formation of Microplastics Fragmented from Photo-aged Polypropylene

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Haremaki, Kazuya, Kida, Takumitsu, Koide, Yusuke, Uneyama, Takashi, Masubuchi, Yuichi, Ishida, Takato
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Haremaki, Kazuya
Kida, Takumitsu
Koide, Yusuke
Uneyama, Takashi
Masubuchi, Yuichi
Ishida, Takato
author_facet Haremaki, Kazuya
Kida, Takumitsu
Koide, Yusuke
Uneyama, Takashi
Masubuchi, Yuichi
Ishida, Takato
contents This paper examines the evolution of microplastic (MP) size distributions fragmented from photo-aged polypropylene (PP) in stirred water. PP specimens fragmented into MPs with their size of 1-30 um after UV irradiation and stirring in laboratory settings. These laboratory-fragmented MPs were dispersed into the water during the stirring process. A series of MP size distributions was analyzed from optical microscope images of obtained MPs. The MP size distribution was described by an exponential function in the short stirring time domain, whereas it changed to a power-law function as the stirring time increased. The fragmentation rate of MPs and nanoplastics (NPs) decreased with increasing stirring time. The obtained MP exhibited higher crystallinity than the photo-aged PP specimen after stirring. This result implies that MP fragmentation, as observed under controlled laboratory conditions, is related with the chemi-crystallization of PP.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_21373
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Effects of Stirring Time on Formation of Microplastics Fragmented from Photo-aged Polypropylene
Haremaki, Kazuya
Kida, Takumitsu
Koide, Yusuke
Uneyama, Takashi
Masubuchi, Yuichi
Ishida, Takato
Soft Condensed Matter
Materials Science
This paper examines the evolution of microplastic (MP) size distributions fragmented from photo-aged polypropylene (PP) in stirred water. PP specimens fragmented into MPs with their size of 1-30 um after UV irradiation and stirring in laboratory settings. These laboratory-fragmented MPs were dispersed into the water during the stirring process. A series of MP size distributions was analyzed from optical microscope images of obtained MPs. The MP size distribution was described by an exponential function in the short stirring time domain, whereas it changed to a power-law function as the stirring time increased. The fragmentation rate of MPs and nanoplastics (NPs) decreased with increasing stirring time. The obtained MP exhibited higher crystallinity than the photo-aged PP specimen after stirring. This result implies that MP fragmentation, as observed under controlled laboratory conditions, is related with the chemi-crystallization of PP.
title Effects of Stirring Time on Formation of Microplastics Fragmented from Photo-aged Polypropylene
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.21373