Transitioning to Memory Burden: Detectable Small Primordial Black Holes as Dark Matter

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Dvali, Gia, Zantedeschi, Michael, Zell, Sebastian
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Dvali, Gia
Zantedeschi, Michael
Zell, Sebastian
author_facet Dvali, Gia
Zantedeschi, Michael
Zell, Sebastian
contents Mounting theoretical evidence suggests that black holes are subjected to the memory burden effect, implying that after certain time the information stored in them suppresses the decay rate. This effect opens up a new window for small primordial black holes (PBHs) below $10^{15}\,{\rm g}$ as dark matter. We show that the smooth transition from semi-classical evaporation to the memory-burdened phase strongly impacts observational bounds on the abundance of small PBHs. The most stringent constraints come from present-day fluxes of astrophysical particles. Remarkably, currently-transitioning small PBHs are detectable through high-energetic neutrino events.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_21740
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Transitioning to Memory Burden: Detectable Small Primordial Black Holes as Dark Matter
Dvali, Gia
Zantedeschi, Michael
Zell, Sebastian
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Mounting theoretical evidence suggests that black holes are subjected to the memory burden effect, implying that after certain time the information stored in them suppresses the decay rate. This effect opens up a new window for small primordial black holes (PBHs) below $10^{15}\,{\rm g}$ as dark matter. We show that the smooth transition from semi-classical evaporation to the memory-burdened phase strongly impacts observational bounds on the abundance of small PBHs. The most stringent constraints come from present-day fluxes of astrophysical particles. Remarkably, currently-transitioning small PBHs are detectable through high-energetic neutrino events.
title Transitioning to Memory Burden: Detectable Small Primordial Black Holes as Dark Matter
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.21740