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Main Authors: Lin, Minghui, Wang, Xiang, Wang, Yishan, Wang, Shu, Dai, Fengqi, Ding, Pengxiang, Wang, Cunxiang, Zuo, Zhengrong, Sang, Nong, Huang, Siteng, Wang, Donglin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.21765
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author Lin, Minghui
Wang, Xiang
Wang, Yishan
Wang, Shu
Dai, Fengqi
Ding, Pengxiang
Wang, Cunxiang
Zuo, Zhengrong
Sang, Nong
Huang, Siteng
Wang, Donglin
author_facet Lin, Minghui
Wang, Xiang
Wang, Yishan
Wang, Shu
Dai, Fengqi
Ding, Pengxiang
Wang, Cunxiang
Zuo, Zhengrong
Sang, Nong
Huang, Siteng
Wang, Donglin
contents Recent advancements in video generation have witnessed significant progress, especially with the rapid advancement of diffusion models. Despite this, their deficiencies in physical cognition have gradually received widespread attention - generated content often violates the fundamental laws of physics, falling into the dilemma of ''visual realism but physical absurdity". Researchers began to increasingly recognize the importance of physical fidelity in video generation and attempted to integrate heuristic physical cognition such as motion representations and physical knowledge into generative systems to simulate real-world dynamic scenarios. Considering the lack of a systematic overview in this field, this survey aims to provide a comprehensive summary of architecture designs and their applications to fill this gap. Specifically, we discuss and organize the evolutionary process of physical cognition in video generation from a cognitive science perspective, while proposing a three-tier taxonomy: 1) basic schema perception for generation, 2) passive cognition of physical knowledge for generation, and 3) active cognition for world simulation, encompassing state-of-the-art methods, classical paradigms, and benchmarks. Subsequently, we emphasize the inherent key challenges in this domain and delineate potential pathways for future research, contributing to advancing the frontiers of discussion in both academia and industry. Through structured review and interdisciplinary analysis, this survey aims to provide directional guidance for developing interpretable, controllable, and physically consistent video generation paradigms, thereby propelling generative models from the stage of ''visual mimicry'' towards a new phase of ''human-like physical comprehension''.
format Preprint
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institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exploring the Evolution of Physics Cognition in Video Generation: A Survey
Lin, Minghui
Wang, Xiang
Wang, Yishan
Wang, Shu
Dai, Fengqi
Ding, Pengxiang
Wang, Cunxiang
Zuo, Zhengrong
Sang, Nong
Huang, Siteng
Wang, Donglin
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Recent advancements in video generation have witnessed significant progress, especially with the rapid advancement of diffusion models. Despite this, their deficiencies in physical cognition have gradually received widespread attention - generated content often violates the fundamental laws of physics, falling into the dilemma of ''visual realism but physical absurdity". Researchers began to increasingly recognize the importance of physical fidelity in video generation and attempted to integrate heuristic physical cognition such as motion representations and physical knowledge into generative systems to simulate real-world dynamic scenarios. Considering the lack of a systematic overview in this field, this survey aims to provide a comprehensive summary of architecture designs and their applications to fill this gap. Specifically, we discuss and organize the evolutionary process of physical cognition in video generation from a cognitive science perspective, while proposing a three-tier taxonomy: 1) basic schema perception for generation, 2) passive cognition of physical knowledge for generation, and 3) active cognition for world simulation, encompassing state-of-the-art methods, classical paradigms, and benchmarks. Subsequently, we emphasize the inherent key challenges in this domain and delineate potential pathways for future research, contributing to advancing the frontiers of discussion in both academia and industry. Through structured review and interdisciplinary analysis, this survey aims to provide directional guidance for developing interpretable, controllable, and physically consistent video generation paradigms, thereby propelling generative models from the stage of ''visual mimicry'' towards a new phase of ''human-like physical comprehension''.
title Exploring the Evolution of Physics Cognition in Video Generation: A Survey
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.21765