Geometric aspects of non-homogeneous 1+0 operators

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Dell'Atti, Marta, Rizzo, Alessandra, Vergallo, Pierandrea
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Dell'Atti, Marta
Rizzo, Alessandra
Vergallo, Pierandrea
author_facet Dell'Atti, Marta
Rizzo, Alessandra
Vergallo, Pierandrea
contents Led by the key example of the Korteweg-de Vries equation, we study pairs of Hamiltonian operators which are non-homogeneous and are given by the sum of a first-order operator and an ultralocal structure. We present a complete classification of the Casimir functions associated with the degenerate operators in two and three components. We define tensorial criteria to establish the compatibility of two non-homogeneous operators and show a classification of pairs for systems in two components, with some preliminary results for three components as well. Lastly, we study pairs composed of non-degenerate operators only, introducing the definition of bi-pencils. First results show that the considered operators can be related to Nijenhuis geometry, proving a compatibility result in this direction in the framework of Lie algebras.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_21917
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Geometric aspects of non-homogeneous 1+0 operators
Dell'Atti, Marta
Rizzo, Alessandra
Vergallo, Pierandrea
Mathematical Physics
Differential Geometry
Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
Led by the key example of the Korteweg-de Vries equation, we study pairs of Hamiltonian operators which are non-homogeneous and are given by the sum of a first-order operator and an ultralocal structure. We present a complete classification of the Casimir functions associated with the degenerate operators in two and three components. We define tensorial criteria to establish the compatibility of two non-homogeneous operators and show a classification of pairs for systems in two components, with some preliminary results for three components as well. Lastly, we study pairs composed of non-degenerate operators only, introducing the definition of bi-pencils. First results show that the considered operators can be related to Nijenhuis geometry, proving a compatibility result in this direction in the framework of Lie algebras.
title Geometric aspects of non-homogeneous 1+0 operators
topic Mathematical Physics
Differential Geometry
Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.21917