Safeguarding Autonomy: a Focus on Machine Learning Decision Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Subías-Beltrán, Paula, Pujol, Oriol, de Lecuona, Itziar
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Subías-Beltrán, Paula
Pujol, Oriol
de Lecuona, Itziar
author_facet Subías-Beltrán, Paula
Pujol, Oriol
de Lecuona, Itziar
contents As global discourse on AI regulation gains momentum, this paper focuses on delineating the impact of ML on autonomy and fostering awareness. Respect for autonomy is a basic principle in bioethics that establishes persons as decision-makers. While the concept of autonomy in the context of ML appears in several European normative publications, it remains a theoretical concept that has yet to be widely accepted in ML practice. Our contribution is to bridge the theoretical and practical gap by encouraging the practical application of autonomy in decision-making within ML practice by identifying the conditioning factors that currently prevent it. Consequently, we focus on the different stages of the ML pipeline to identify the potential effects on ML end-users' autonomy. To improve its practical utility, we propose a related question for each detected impact, offering guidance for identifying possible focus points to respect ML end-users autonomy in decision-making.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_22023
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Safeguarding Autonomy: a Focus on Machine Learning Decision Systems
Subías-Beltrán, Paula
Pujol, Oriol
de Lecuona, Itziar
Computers and Society
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
As global discourse on AI regulation gains momentum, this paper focuses on delineating the impact of ML on autonomy and fostering awareness. Respect for autonomy is a basic principle in bioethics that establishes persons as decision-makers. While the concept of autonomy in the context of ML appears in several European normative publications, it remains a theoretical concept that has yet to be widely accepted in ML practice. Our contribution is to bridge the theoretical and practical gap by encouraging the practical application of autonomy in decision-making within ML practice by identifying the conditioning factors that currently prevent it. Consequently, we focus on the different stages of the ML pipeline to identify the potential effects on ML end-users' autonomy. To improve its practical utility, we propose a related question for each detected impact, offering guidance for identifying possible focus points to respect ML end-users autonomy in decision-making.
title Safeguarding Autonomy: a Focus on Machine Learning Decision Systems
topic Computers and Society
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.22023