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Hauptverfasser: An, Tai, Huang, Weiqiang, Xu, Da, He, Qingyuan, Hu, Jiacheng, Lou, Yujia
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.22050
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author An, Tai
Huang, Weiqiang
Xu, Da
He, Qingyuan
Hu, Jiacheng
Lou, Yujia
author_facet An, Tai
Huang, Weiqiang
Xu, Da
He, Qingyuan
Hu, Jiacheng
Lou, Yujia
contents As a fundamental task in computer vision, semantic segmentation is widely applied in fields such as autonomous driving, remote sensing image analysis, and medical image processing. In recent years, Transformer-based segmentation methods have demonstrated strong performance in global feature modeling. However, they still struggle with blurred target boundaries and insufficient recognition of small targets. To address these issues, this study proposes a Mask2Former-based semantic segmentation algorithm incorporating a boundary enhancement feature bridging module (BEFBM). The goal is to improve target boundary accuracy and segmentation consistency. Built upon the Mask2Former framework, this method constructs a boundary-aware feature map and introduces a feature bridging mechanism. This enables effective cross-scale feature fusion, enhancing the model's ability to focus on target boundaries. Experiments on the Cityscapes dataset demonstrate that, compared to mainstream segmentation methods, the proposed approach achieves significant improvements in metrics such as mIOU, mDICE, and mRecall. It also exhibits superior boundary retention in complex scenes. Visual analysis further confirms the model's advantages in fine-grained regions. Future research will focus on optimizing computational efficiency and exploring its potential in other high-precision segmentation tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_22050
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Deep Learning Framework for Boundary-Aware Semantic Segmentation
An, Tai
Huang, Weiqiang
Xu, Da
He, Qingyuan
Hu, Jiacheng
Lou, Yujia
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
As a fundamental task in computer vision, semantic segmentation is widely applied in fields such as autonomous driving, remote sensing image analysis, and medical image processing. In recent years, Transformer-based segmentation methods have demonstrated strong performance in global feature modeling. However, they still struggle with blurred target boundaries and insufficient recognition of small targets. To address these issues, this study proposes a Mask2Former-based semantic segmentation algorithm incorporating a boundary enhancement feature bridging module (BEFBM). The goal is to improve target boundary accuracy and segmentation consistency. Built upon the Mask2Former framework, this method constructs a boundary-aware feature map and introduces a feature bridging mechanism. This enables effective cross-scale feature fusion, enhancing the model's ability to focus on target boundaries. Experiments on the Cityscapes dataset demonstrate that, compared to mainstream segmentation methods, the proposed approach achieves significant improvements in metrics such as mIOU, mDICE, and mRecall. It also exhibits superior boundary retention in complex scenes. Visual analysis further confirms the model's advantages in fine-grained regions. Future research will focus on optimizing computational efficiency and exploring its potential in other high-precision segmentation tasks.
title A Deep Learning Framework for Boundary-Aware Semantic Segmentation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.22050