Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Poddenige, Deshani Geethika, Seneviratne, Sachith, Hevapathige, Asela, Senanayake, Damith, Niranjan, Mahesan, Suganthan, PN, Halgamuge, Saman
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.22063
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866917350581731328
author Poddenige, Deshani Geethika
Seneviratne, Sachith
Hevapathige, Asela
Senanayake, Damith
Niranjan, Mahesan
Suganthan, PN
Halgamuge, Saman
author_facet Poddenige, Deshani Geethika
Seneviratne, Sachith
Hevapathige, Asela
Senanayake, Damith
Niranjan, Mahesan
Suganthan, PN
Halgamuge, Saman
contents Existing neural architecture representation learning methods focus on continuous representation learning, typically using Variational Autoencoders (VAEs) to map discrete architectures onto a continuous Gaussian distribution. However, sampling from these spaces often leads to a high percentage of invalid or duplicate neural architectures, likely due to the unnatural mapping of inherently discrete architectural space onto a continuous space. In this work, we revisit architecture representation learning from a fundamentally discrete perspective. We propose Arch-VQ, a framework that learns a discrete latent space of neural architectures using a Vector-Quantized Variational Autoencoder (VQ-VAE), and models the latent prior with an autoregressive transformer. This formulation yields discrete architecture representations that are better aligned with the underlying search space while decoupling representation learning from prior modeling. Across NASBench-101, NASBench-201, and DARTS search spaces, Arch-VQ improves the quality of generated architectures, increasing the rate of valid and unique generations by 22%, 26%, and 135%, respectively, over state-of-the-art baselines. We further show that modeling discrete embeddings autoregressively enhances downstream neural predictor performance, establishing the practical utility of this discrete formulation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_22063
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Arch-VQ: Discrete Architecture Representation Learning with Autoregressive Priors
Poddenige, Deshani Geethika
Seneviratne, Sachith
Hevapathige, Asela
Senanayake, Damith
Niranjan, Mahesan
Suganthan, PN
Halgamuge, Saman
Machine Learning
Existing neural architecture representation learning methods focus on continuous representation learning, typically using Variational Autoencoders (VAEs) to map discrete architectures onto a continuous Gaussian distribution. However, sampling from these spaces often leads to a high percentage of invalid or duplicate neural architectures, likely due to the unnatural mapping of inherently discrete architectural space onto a continuous space. In this work, we revisit architecture representation learning from a fundamentally discrete perspective. We propose Arch-VQ, a framework that learns a discrete latent space of neural architectures using a Vector-Quantized Variational Autoencoder (VQ-VAE), and models the latent prior with an autoregressive transformer. This formulation yields discrete architecture representations that are better aligned with the underlying search space while decoupling representation learning from prior modeling. Across NASBench-101, NASBench-201, and DARTS search spaces, Arch-VQ improves the quality of generated architectures, increasing the rate of valid and unique generations by 22%, 26%, and 135%, respectively, over state-of-the-art baselines. We further show that modeling discrete embeddings autoregressively enhances downstream neural predictor performance, establishing the practical utility of this discrete formulation.
title Arch-VQ: Discrete Architecture Representation Learning with Autoregressive Priors
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.22063