Deformations of Nijenhuis Lie algebras and Nijenhuis Lie algebroids

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Song, Chao, Wang, Kai, Zhang, Yuanyuan, Zhou, Guodong
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Song, Chao
Wang, Kai
Zhang, Yuanyuan
Zhou, Guodong
author_facet Song, Chao
Wang, Kai
Zhang, Yuanyuan
Zhou, Guodong
contents This paper is the second in a series dedicated to the operadic study of Nijenhuis structures, focusing on Nijenhuis Lie algebras and Nijenhuis geometry. We introduce the concept of homotopy Nijenhuis Lie algebras and establish that the differential graded (=dg) operad $\mathfrak{NjL}_{\infty}$ governing these structures serves as the minimal model of the operad $\mathfrak{NjL}$ for Nijenhuis Lie algebras. We construct an $L_\infty$-algebra that encodes the simultaneous deformations of Lie brackets and Nijenhuis operators, leading to the deformation cochain complex and an associated cohomology theory for Nijenhuis Lie algebras. Extending these ideas to geometry, we investigate the deformations of geometric Nijenhuis structures. We introduce the notion of a Nijenhuis Lie algebroid-a Lie algebroid equipped with a Nijenhuis structure, which generalizes the classical Nijenhuis structure on vector fields of manifolds. Using the framework of dg manifolds, we construct an $L_\infty$-algebra that governs the simultaneous deformations of Lie algebroid structures and Nijenhuis operators. As a computational application, we prove that a certain class of Nijenhuis operators satisfies the Poincaré Lemma, meaning its cohomology vanishes, which confirms a conjecture by Bolsinov and Konyaev.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_22157
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Deformations of Nijenhuis Lie algebras and Nijenhuis Lie algebroids
Song, Chao
Wang, Kai
Zhang, Yuanyuan
Zhou, Guodong
Differential Geometry
This paper is the second in a series dedicated to the operadic study of Nijenhuis structures, focusing on Nijenhuis Lie algebras and Nijenhuis geometry. We introduce the concept of homotopy Nijenhuis Lie algebras and establish that the differential graded (=dg) operad $\mathfrak{NjL}_{\infty}$ governing these structures serves as the minimal model of the operad $\mathfrak{NjL}$ for Nijenhuis Lie algebras. We construct an $L_\infty$-algebra that encodes the simultaneous deformations of Lie brackets and Nijenhuis operators, leading to the deformation cochain complex and an associated cohomology theory for Nijenhuis Lie algebras. Extending these ideas to geometry, we investigate the deformations of geometric Nijenhuis structures. We introduce the notion of a Nijenhuis Lie algebroid-a Lie algebroid equipped with a Nijenhuis structure, which generalizes the classical Nijenhuis structure on vector fields of manifolds. Using the framework of dg manifolds, we construct an $L_\infty$-algebra that governs the simultaneous deformations of Lie algebroid structures and Nijenhuis operators. As a computational application, we prove that a certain class of Nijenhuis operators satisfies the Poincaré Lemma, meaning its cohomology vanishes, which confirms a conjecture by Bolsinov and Konyaev.
title Deformations of Nijenhuis Lie algebras and Nijenhuis Lie algebroids
topic Differential Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.22157