CA-LoRA: Concept-Aware LoRA for Domain-Aligned Segmentation Dataset Generation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Park, Minho, Park, Sunghyun, Lee, Jungsoo, Park, Hyojin, Hwang, Kyuwoong, Porikli, Fatih, Choo, Jaegul, Choi, Sungha
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Park, Minho
Park, Sunghyun
Lee, Jungsoo
Park, Hyojin
Hwang, Kyuwoong
Porikli, Fatih
Choo, Jaegul
Choi, Sungha
author_facet Park, Minho
Park, Sunghyun
Lee, Jungsoo
Park, Hyojin
Hwang, Kyuwoong
Porikli, Fatih
Choo, Jaegul
Choi, Sungha
contents This paper addresses the challenge of data scarcity in semantic segmentation by generating datasets through text-to-image (T2I) generation models, reducing image acquisition and labeling costs. Segmentation dataset generation faces two key challenges: 1) aligning generated samples with the target domain and 2) producing informative samples beyond the training data. Fine-tuning T2I models can help generate samples aligned with the target domain. However, it often overfits and memorizes training data, limiting their ability to generate diverse and well-aligned samples. To overcome these issues, we propose Concept-Aware LoRA (CA-LoRA), a novel fine-tuning approach that selectively identifies and updates only the weights associated with necessary concepts (e.g., style or viewpoint) for domain alignment while preserving the pretrained knowledge of the T2I model to produce informative samples. We demonstrate its effectiveness in generating datasets for urban-scene segmentation, outperforming baseline and state-of-the-art methods in in-domain (few-shot and fully-supervised) settings, as well as in domain generalization tasks, especially under challenging conditions such as adverse weather and varying illumination, further highlighting its superiority.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_22172
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CA-LoRA: Concept-Aware LoRA for Domain-Aligned Segmentation Dataset Generation
Park, Minho
Park, Sunghyun
Lee, Jungsoo
Park, Hyojin
Hwang, Kyuwoong
Porikli, Fatih
Choo, Jaegul
Choi, Sungha
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
This paper addresses the challenge of data scarcity in semantic segmentation by generating datasets through text-to-image (T2I) generation models, reducing image acquisition and labeling costs. Segmentation dataset generation faces two key challenges: 1) aligning generated samples with the target domain and 2) producing informative samples beyond the training data. Fine-tuning T2I models can help generate samples aligned with the target domain. However, it often overfits and memorizes training data, limiting their ability to generate diverse and well-aligned samples. To overcome these issues, we propose Concept-Aware LoRA (CA-LoRA), a novel fine-tuning approach that selectively identifies and updates only the weights associated with necessary concepts (e.g., style or viewpoint) for domain alignment while preserving the pretrained knowledge of the T2I model to produce informative samples. We demonstrate its effectiveness in generating datasets for urban-scene segmentation, outperforming baseline and state-of-the-art methods in in-domain (few-shot and fully-supervised) settings, as well as in domain generalization tasks, especially under challenging conditions such as adverse weather and varying illumination, further highlighting its superiority.
title CA-LoRA: Concept-Aware LoRA for Domain-Aligned Segmentation Dataset Generation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.22172