Extremely Simple Out-of-distribution Detection for Audio-visual Generalized Zero-shot Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Liu, Yang, Zhang, Xun, Du, Jiale, Gao, Xinbo, Han, Jungong
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Liu, Yang
Zhang, Xun
Du, Jiale
Gao, Xinbo
Han, Jungong
author_facet Liu, Yang
Zhang, Xun
Du, Jiale
Gao, Xinbo
Han, Jungong
contents Zero-shot Learning(ZSL) attains knowledge transfer from seen classes to unseen classes by exploring auxiliary category information, which is a promising yet difficult research topic. In this field, Audio-Visual Generalized Zero-Shot Learning~(AV-GZSL) has aroused researchers' great interest in which intricate relations within triple modalities~(audio, video, and natural language) render this task quite challenging but highly research-worthy. However, both existing embedding-based and generative-based AV-GZSL methods tend to suffer from domain shift problem a lot and we propose an extremely simple Out-of-distribution~(OOD) detection based AV-GZSL method~(EZ-AVOOD) to further mitigate bias problem by differentiating seen and unseen samples at the initial beginning. EZ-AVOOD accomplishes effective seen-unseen separation by exploiting the intrinsic discriminative information held in class-specific logits and class-agnostic feature subspace without training an extra OOD detector network. Followed by seen-unseen binary classification, we employ two expert models to classify seen samples and unseen samples separately. Compared to existing state-of-the-art methods, our model achieves superior ZSL and GZSL performances on three audio-visual datasets and becomes the new SOTA, which comprehensively demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed EZ-AVOOD.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_22197
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Extremely Simple Out-of-distribution Detection for Audio-visual Generalized Zero-shot Learning
Liu, Yang
Zhang, Xun
Du, Jiale
Gao, Xinbo
Han, Jungong
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Zero-shot Learning(ZSL) attains knowledge transfer from seen classes to unseen classes by exploring auxiliary category information, which is a promising yet difficult research topic. In this field, Audio-Visual Generalized Zero-Shot Learning~(AV-GZSL) has aroused researchers' great interest in which intricate relations within triple modalities~(audio, video, and natural language) render this task quite challenging but highly research-worthy. However, both existing embedding-based and generative-based AV-GZSL methods tend to suffer from domain shift problem a lot and we propose an extremely simple Out-of-distribution~(OOD) detection based AV-GZSL method~(EZ-AVOOD) to further mitigate bias problem by differentiating seen and unseen samples at the initial beginning. EZ-AVOOD accomplishes effective seen-unseen separation by exploiting the intrinsic discriminative information held in class-specific logits and class-agnostic feature subspace without training an extra OOD detector network. Followed by seen-unseen binary classification, we employ two expert models to classify seen samples and unseen samples separately. Compared to existing state-of-the-art methods, our model achieves superior ZSL and GZSL performances on three audio-visual datasets and becomes the new SOTA, which comprehensively demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed EZ-AVOOD.
title Extremely Simple Out-of-distribution Detection for Audio-visual Generalized Zero-shot Learning
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.22197