Hyperspectral Adapter for Object Tracking based on Hyperspectral Video

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Main Authors: Gao, Long, Zhang, Yunhe, Chen, Langkun, Jiang, Yan, Xie, Weiying, Li, Yunsong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866908288367460352
author Gao, Long
Zhang, Yunhe
Chen, Langkun
Jiang, Yan
Xie, Weiying
Li, Yunsong
author_facet Gao, Long
Zhang, Yunhe
Chen, Langkun
Jiang, Yan
Xie, Weiying
Li, Yunsong
contents Object tracking based on hyperspectral video attracts increasing attention to the rich material and motion information in the hyperspectral videos. The prevailing hyperspectral methods adapt pretrained RGB-based object tracking networks for hyperspectral tasks by fine-tuning the entire network on hyperspectral datasets, which achieves impressive results in challenging scenarios. However, the performance of hyperspectral trackers is limited by the loss of spectral information during the transformation, and fine-tuning the entire pretrained network is inefficient for practical applications. To address the issues, a new hyperspectral object tracking method, hyperspectral adapter for tracking (HyA-T), is proposed in this work. The hyperspectral adapter for the self-attention (HAS) and the hyperspectral adapter for the multilayer perceptron (HAM) are proposed to generate the adaption information and to transfer the multi-head self-attention (MSA) module and the multilayer perceptron (MLP) in pretrained network for the hyperspectral object tracking task by augmenting the adaption information into the calculation of the MSA and MLP. Additionally, the hyperspectral enhancement of input (HEI) is proposed to augment the original spectral information into the input of the tracking network. The proposed methods extract spectral information directly from the hyperspectral images, which prevent the loss of the spectral information. Moreover, only the parameters in the proposed methods are fine-tuned, which is more efficient than the existing methods. Extensive experiments were conducted on four datasets with various spectral bands, verifing the effectiveness of the proposed methods. The HyA-T achieves state-of-the-art performance on all the datasets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_22199
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hyperspectral Adapter for Object Tracking based on Hyperspectral Video
Gao, Long
Zhang, Yunhe
Chen, Langkun
Jiang, Yan
Xie, Weiying
Li, Yunsong
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Object tracking based on hyperspectral video attracts increasing attention to the rich material and motion information in the hyperspectral videos. The prevailing hyperspectral methods adapt pretrained RGB-based object tracking networks for hyperspectral tasks by fine-tuning the entire network on hyperspectral datasets, which achieves impressive results in challenging scenarios. However, the performance of hyperspectral trackers is limited by the loss of spectral information during the transformation, and fine-tuning the entire pretrained network is inefficient for practical applications. To address the issues, a new hyperspectral object tracking method, hyperspectral adapter for tracking (HyA-T), is proposed in this work. The hyperspectral adapter for the self-attention (HAS) and the hyperspectral adapter for the multilayer perceptron (HAM) are proposed to generate the adaption information and to transfer the multi-head self-attention (MSA) module and the multilayer perceptron (MLP) in pretrained network for the hyperspectral object tracking task by augmenting the adaption information into the calculation of the MSA and MLP. Additionally, the hyperspectral enhancement of input (HEI) is proposed to augment the original spectral information into the input of the tracking network. The proposed methods extract spectral information directly from the hyperspectral images, which prevent the loss of the spectral information. Moreover, only the parameters in the proposed methods are fine-tuned, which is more efficient than the existing methods. Extensive experiments were conducted on four datasets with various spectral bands, verifing the effectiveness of the proposed methods. The HyA-T achieves state-of-the-art performance on all the datasets.
title Hyperspectral Adapter for Object Tracking based on Hyperspectral Video
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.22199