Interpretable Deep Learning Paradigm for Airborne Transient Electromagnetic Inversion

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wang, Shuang, Wang, Xuben, Deng, Fei, Yu, Xiaodong, Jiang, Peifan, Mao, Lifeng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916664729141248
author Wang, Shuang
Wang, Xuben
Deng, Fei
Yu, Xiaodong
Jiang, Peifan
Mao, Lifeng
author_facet Wang, Shuang
Wang, Xuben
Deng, Fei
Yu, Xiaodong
Jiang, Peifan
Mao, Lifeng
contents The extraction of geoelectric structural information from airborne transient electromagnetic(ATEM)data primarily involves data processing and inversion. Conventional methods rely on empirical parameter selection, making it difficult to process complex field data with high noise levels. Additionally, inversion computations are time consuming and often suffer from multiple local minima. Existing deep learning-based approaches separate the data processing steps, where independently trained denoising networks struggle to ensure the reliability of subsequent inversions. Moreover, end to end networks lack interpretability. To address these issues, we propose a unified and interpretable deep learning inversion paradigm based on disentangled representation learning. The network explicitly decomposes noisy data into noise and signal factors, completing the entire data processing workflow based on the signal factors while incorporating physical information for guidance. This approach enhances the network's reliability and interpretability. The inversion results on field data demonstrate that our method can directly use noisy data to accurately reconstruct the subsurface electrical structure. Furthermore, it effectively processes data severely affected by environmental noise, which traditional methods struggle with, yielding improved lateral structural resolution.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_22214
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Interpretable Deep Learning Paradigm for Airborne Transient Electromagnetic Inversion
Wang, Shuang
Wang, Xuben
Deng, Fei
Yu, Xiaodong
Jiang, Peifan
Mao, Lifeng
Machine Learning
The extraction of geoelectric structural information from airborne transient electromagnetic(ATEM)data primarily involves data processing and inversion. Conventional methods rely on empirical parameter selection, making it difficult to process complex field data with high noise levels. Additionally, inversion computations are time consuming and often suffer from multiple local minima. Existing deep learning-based approaches separate the data processing steps, where independently trained denoising networks struggle to ensure the reliability of subsequent inversions. Moreover, end to end networks lack interpretability. To address these issues, we propose a unified and interpretable deep learning inversion paradigm based on disentangled representation learning. The network explicitly decomposes noisy data into noise and signal factors, completing the entire data processing workflow based on the signal factors while incorporating physical information for guidance. This approach enhances the network's reliability and interpretability. The inversion results on field data demonstrate that our method can directly use noisy data to accurately reconstruct the subsurface electrical structure. Furthermore, it effectively processes data severely affected by environmental noise, which traditional methods struggle with, yielding improved lateral structural resolution.
title Interpretable Deep Learning Paradigm for Airborne Transient Electromagnetic Inversion
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.22214