Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Malviya, Shrikant, Arnau-González, Pablo, Arevalillo-Herráez, Miguel, Katsigiannis, Stamos
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.22338
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866912299045879808
author Malviya, Shrikant
Arnau-González, Pablo
Arevalillo-Herráez, Miguel
Katsigiannis, Stamos
author_facet Malviya, Shrikant
Arnau-González, Pablo
Arevalillo-Herráez, Miguel
Katsigiannis, Stamos
contents The rapid advancement of large language models (LLMs) has introduced new challenges in distinguishing human-written text from AI-generated content. In this work, we explored a pipelined approach for AI-generated text detection that includes a feature extraction step (i.e. prompt-based rewriting features inspired by RAIDAR and content-based features derived from the NELA toolkit) followed by a classification module. Comprehensive experiments were conducted on the Defactify4.0 dataset, evaluating two tasks: binary classification to differentiate human-written and AI-generated text, and multi-class classification to identify the specific generative model used to generate the input text. Our findings reveal that NELA features significantly outperform RAIDAR features in both tasks, demonstrating their ability to capture nuanced linguistic, stylistic, and content-based differences. Combining RAIDAR and NELA features provided minimal improvement, highlighting the redundancy introduced by less discriminative features. Among the classifiers tested, XGBoost emerged as the most effective, leveraging the rich feature sets to achieve high accuracy and generalisation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_22338
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SKDU at De-Factify 4.0: Natural Language Features for AI-Generated Text-Detection
Malviya, Shrikant
Arnau-González, Pablo
Arevalillo-Herráez, Miguel
Katsigiannis, Stamos
Computation and Language
The rapid advancement of large language models (LLMs) has introduced new challenges in distinguishing human-written text from AI-generated content. In this work, we explored a pipelined approach for AI-generated text detection that includes a feature extraction step (i.e. prompt-based rewriting features inspired by RAIDAR and content-based features derived from the NELA toolkit) followed by a classification module. Comprehensive experiments were conducted on the Defactify4.0 dataset, evaluating two tasks: binary classification to differentiate human-written and AI-generated text, and multi-class classification to identify the specific generative model used to generate the input text. Our findings reveal that NELA features significantly outperform RAIDAR features in both tasks, demonstrating their ability to capture nuanced linguistic, stylistic, and content-based differences. Combining RAIDAR and NELA features provided minimal improvement, highlighting the redundancy introduced by less discriminative features. Among the classifiers tested, XGBoost emerged as the most effective, leveraging the rich feature sets to achieve high accuracy and generalisation.
title SKDU at De-Factify 4.0: Natural Language Features for AI-Generated Text-Detection
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.22338