Firm or Fickle? Evaluating Large Language Models Consistency in Sequential Interactions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Li, Yubo, Miao, Yidi, Ding, Xueying, Krishnan, Ramayya, Padman, Rema
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Li, Yubo
Miao, Yidi
Ding, Xueying
Krishnan, Ramayya
Padman, Rema
author_facet Li, Yubo
Miao, Yidi
Ding, Xueying
Krishnan, Ramayya
Padman, Rema
contents Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown remarkable capabilities across various tasks, but their deployment in high-stake domains requires consistent and coherent behavior across multiple rounds of user interaction. This paper introduces a comprehensive framework for evaluating and improving LLM response consistency, making three key contributions. Code and data are available at: https://github.com/yubol-bobo/MT-Consistency. First, we introduce Position-Weighted Consistency (PWC), a metric designed to capture both the importance of early-stage stability and recovery patterns in multi-turn interactions. Second, we present MT-Consistency, a carefully curated benchmark dataset spanning diverse domains and difficulty levels, specifically designed to evaluate LLM consistency under various challenging follow-up scenarios. Third, we introduce Confidence-Aware Response Generation (CARG), a framework that significantly improves response stability by explicitly integrating internal model confidence scores during the generation process. Experimental results demonstrate that CARG significantly improves response stability without sacrificing accuracy, offering a practical path toward more dependable LLM behavior in critical, real-world deployments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_22353
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Firm or Fickle? Evaluating Large Language Models Consistency in Sequential Interactions
Li, Yubo
Miao, Yidi
Ding, Xueying
Krishnan, Ramayya
Padman, Rema
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown remarkable capabilities across various tasks, but their deployment in high-stake domains requires consistent and coherent behavior across multiple rounds of user interaction. This paper introduces a comprehensive framework for evaluating and improving LLM response consistency, making three key contributions. Code and data are available at: https://github.com/yubol-bobo/MT-Consistency. First, we introduce Position-Weighted Consistency (PWC), a metric designed to capture both the importance of early-stage stability and recovery patterns in multi-turn interactions. Second, we present MT-Consistency, a carefully curated benchmark dataset spanning diverse domains and difficulty levels, specifically designed to evaluate LLM consistency under various challenging follow-up scenarios. Third, we introduce Confidence-Aware Response Generation (CARG), a framework that significantly improves response stability by explicitly integrating internal model confidence scores during the generation process. Experimental results demonstrate that CARG significantly improves response stability without sacrificing accuracy, offering a practical path toward more dependable LLM behavior in critical, real-world deployments.
title Firm or Fickle? Evaluating Large Language Models Consistency in Sequential Interactions
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.22353