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Main Authors: Granados, C., Das, B. Kumar, Ciappina, M. F., Gao, W.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.22403
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author Granados, C.
Das, B. Kumar
Ciappina, M. F.
Gao, W.
author_facet Granados, C.
Das, B. Kumar
Ciappina, M. F.
Gao, W.
contents The interaction of light with matter serves as a fundamental tool for probing material properties across a wide range of energy regimes. Recent breakthroughs in tailoring the topology of coherent electromagnetic fields have opened new avenues for exploring how matter uniquely responds to the topological characteristics of light. In this work, we conduct a comprehensive investigation of high-order harmonic generation (HHG) driven by spatiotemporal optical vortex (STOV) beams. We demonstrate how distinct STOV configurations imprint their signature on the HHG process and show that the intensity distribution of harmonic fields can be precisely controlled by tuning the beam parameters. Furthermore, by bridging microscopic calculations with far-field observations, we establish the consistency of our findings and offer fresh insights into this emerging nonlinear spatiotemporal regime.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_22403
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A spatiotemporal couplings perspective on harmonic vortices generation
Granados, C.
Das, B. Kumar
Ciappina, M. F.
Gao, W.
Optics
Applied Physics
The interaction of light with matter serves as a fundamental tool for probing material properties across a wide range of energy regimes. Recent breakthroughs in tailoring the topology of coherent electromagnetic fields have opened new avenues for exploring how matter uniquely responds to the topological characteristics of light. In this work, we conduct a comprehensive investigation of high-order harmonic generation (HHG) driven by spatiotemporal optical vortex (STOV) beams. We demonstrate how distinct STOV configurations imprint their signature on the HHG process and show that the intensity distribution of harmonic fields can be precisely controlled by tuning the beam parameters. Furthermore, by bridging microscopic calculations with far-field observations, we establish the consistency of our findings and offer fresh insights into this emerging nonlinear spatiotemporal regime.
title A spatiotemporal couplings perspective on harmonic vortices generation
topic Optics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.22403