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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pathak, Abhinav, Muthusamy, Rajkumar
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.22427
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author Pathak, Abhinav
Muthusamy, Rajkumar
author_facet Pathak, Abhinav
Muthusamy, Rajkumar
contents Efficient and safe retrieval of stacked objects in warehouse environments is a significant challenge due to complex spatial dependencies and structural inter-dependencies. Traditional vision-based methods excel at object localization but often lack the physical reasoning required to predict the consequences of extraction, leading to unintended collisions and collapses. This paper proposes a collapse and collision aware grasp planner that integrates dynamic physics simulations for robotic decision-making. Using a single image and depth map, an approximate 3D representation of the scene is reconstructed in a simulation environment, enabling the robot to evaluate different retrieval strategies before execution. Two approaches 1) heuristic-based and 2) physics-based are proposed for both single-box extraction and shelf clearance tasks. Extensive real-world experiments on structured and unstructured box stacks, along with validation using datasets from existing databases, show that our physics-aware method significantly improves efficiency and success rates compared to baseline heuristics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_22427
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Collapse and Collision Aware Grasping for Cluttered Shelf Picking
Pathak, Abhinav
Muthusamy, Rajkumar
Robotics
Efficient and safe retrieval of stacked objects in warehouse environments is a significant challenge due to complex spatial dependencies and structural inter-dependencies. Traditional vision-based methods excel at object localization but often lack the physical reasoning required to predict the consequences of extraction, leading to unintended collisions and collapses. This paper proposes a collapse and collision aware grasp planner that integrates dynamic physics simulations for robotic decision-making. Using a single image and depth map, an approximate 3D representation of the scene is reconstructed in a simulation environment, enabling the robot to evaluate different retrieval strategies before execution. Two approaches 1) heuristic-based and 2) physics-based are proposed for both single-box extraction and shelf clearance tasks. Extensive real-world experiments on structured and unstructured box stacks, along with validation using datasets from existing databases, show that our physics-aware method significantly improves efficiency and success rates compared to baseline heuristics.
title Collapse and Collision Aware Grasping for Cluttered Shelf Picking
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.22427