Magnon-mediated terahertz spin transport in metallic Gd|Pt stacks

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Gueckstock, Oliver, Amrhein, Tim, Andres, Beatrice, Jiménez-Cavero, Pilar, Gahl, Cornelius, Seifert, Tom S., Rouzegar, Reza, Radu, Ilie, Lucas, Irene, Wietstruk, Marko, Morellón, Luis, Weinelt, Martin, Kampfrath, Tobias, Thielemann-Kühn, Nele
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Gueckstock, Oliver
Amrhein, Tim
Andres, Beatrice
Jiménez-Cavero, Pilar
Gahl, Cornelius
Seifert, Tom S.
Rouzegar, Reza
Radu, Ilie
Lucas, Irene
Wietstruk, Marko
Morellón, Luis
Weinelt, Martin
Kampfrath, Tobias
Thielemann-Kühn, Nele
author_facet Gueckstock, Oliver
Amrhein, Tim
Andres, Beatrice
Jiménez-Cavero, Pilar
Gahl, Cornelius
Seifert, Tom S.
Rouzegar, Reza
Radu, Ilie
Lucas, Irene
Wietstruk, Marko
Morellón, Luis
Weinelt, Martin
Kampfrath, Tobias
Thielemann-Kühn, Nele
contents We study femtosecond spin transport in a Gd|Pt stack induced by a laser pulse. Remarkably, the dynamics of the spin current from Gd to Pt suggests that its dominant driving force is the ultrafast spin Seebeck effect. As the contribution of a transient spin voltage in the metal Gd is minor, Gd acts akin a magnetic insulator here. This view is supported by time- and spin-resolved photoemission, which indicates that a buildup of spin voltage is suppressed by exchange scattering, leading to similar amplitudes and relaxation rates of hot majority- and minority-spin electron populations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_22483
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Magnon-mediated terahertz spin transport in metallic Gd|Pt stacks
Gueckstock, Oliver
Amrhein, Tim
Andres, Beatrice
Jiménez-Cavero, Pilar
Gahl, Cornelius
Seifert, Tom S.
Rouzegar, Reza
Radu, Ilie
Lucas, Irene
Wietstruk, Marko
Morellón, Luis
Weinelt, Martin
Kampfrath, Tobias
Thielemann-Kühn, Nele
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
We study femtosecond spin transport in a Gd|Pt stack induced by a laser pulse. Remarkably, the dynamics of the spin current from Gd to Pt suggests that its dominant driving force is the ultrafast spin Seebeck effect. As the contribution of a transient spin voltage in the metal Gd is minor, Gd acts akin a magnetic insulator here. This view is supported by time- and spin-resolved photoemission, which indicates that a buildup of spin voltage is suppressed by exchange scattering, leading to similar amplitudes and relaxation rates of hot majority- and minority-spin electron populations.
title Magnon-mediated terahertz spin transport in metallic Gd|Pt stacks
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.22483