CLT for LES of correlated Non-Hermitian Random Matrices

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Jana, Indrajit, Rani, Sunita
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Jana, Indrajit
Rani, Sunita
author_facet Jana, Indrajit
Rani, Sunita
contents We consider two $n\times n$ non-Hermitian random matrices such that the $ij$th entry of one matrix is correlated with the $ij$th entry of the other matrix. However, the entries of any particular matrix are i.i.d. random variables. We study the asymptotic behavior of the combined spectrum, and the limit of the linear eigenvalue statistic defined on the combined spectrum. We show that if the random variables are centered with variance $1/n$ and having finite moments, then the centered \textit{Linear Eigenvalue Statistics} (LESs) converge jointly to a bivariate Gaussian distribution. We assumed that the test function used in the LES belongs to Sobolev $H^{2+δ}$ space. The variance of the limiting Gaussian distribution depends on correlation structure of the matrix entries and the fourth order mixed cumulants of the matrix entries. This generalizes the previous results by Rider, Silverstein (2006), Cipolloni, Erdős, Schröder (2023). In particular, we obtain the limiting LES of random centrosymmetric matrices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_22542
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CLT for LES of correlated Non-Hermitian Random Matrices
Jana, Indrajit
Rani, Sunita
Probability
Mathematical Physics
We consider two $n\times n$ non-Hermitian random matrices such that the $ij$th entry of one matrix is correlated with the $ij$th entry of the other matrix. However, the entries of any particular matrix are i.i.d. random variables. We study the asymptotic behavior of the combined spectrum, and the limit of the linear eigenvalue statistic defined on the combined spectrum. We show that if the random variables are centered with variance $1/n$ and having finite moments, then the centered \textit{Linear Eigenvalue Statistics} (LESs) converge jointly to a bivariate Gaussian distribution. We assumed that the test function used in the LES belongs to Sobolev $H^{2+δ}$ space. The variance of the limiting Gaussian distribution depends on correlation structure of the matrix entries and the fourth order mixed cumulants of the matrix entries. This generalizes the previous results by Rider, Silverstein (2006), Cipolloni, Erdős, Schröder (2023). In particular, we obtain the limiting LES of random centrosymmetric matrices.
title CLT for LES of correlated Non-Hermitian Random Matrices
topic Probability
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.22542