Big Ramsey degrees and the two-branching pseudotree

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Chodounský, David, Dobrinen, Natasha, Weinert, Thilo
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Chodounský, David
Dobrinen, Natasha
Weinert, Thilo
author_facet Chodounský, David
Dobrinen, Natasha
Weinert, Thilo
contents We prove that each finite chain in the two-branching countable ultrahomogeneous pseudotree has finite big Ramsey degrees. This is in contrast to the recent result of Chodounský, Eskew, and Weinert that antichains of size two have infinite big Ramsey degree in the pseudotree. Combining a lower bound result of theirs with work in this paper shows that chains of length two in the pseudotree have big Ramsey degree exactly seven. The pseudotree is the first example of a countable ultrahomogeneous structure in a finite language in which some finite substructures have finite big Ramsey degrees while others have infinite big Ramsey degrees.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_22626
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Big Ramsey degrees and the two-branching pseudotree
Chodounský, David
Dobrinen, Natasha
Weinert, Thilo
Logic
Combinatorics
03C15, 03E05, 03E75, 05D10, 05C55, 05C15, 05C05
We prove that each finite chain in the two-branching countable ultrahomogeneous pseudotree has finite big Ramsey degrees. This is in contrast to the recent result of Chodounský, Eskew, and Weinert that antichains of size two have infinite big Ramsey degree in the pseudotree. Combining a lower bound result of theirs with work in this paper shows that chains of length two in the pseudotree have big Ramsey degree exactly seven. The pseudotree is the first example of a countable ultrahomogeneous structure in a finite language in which some finite substructures have finite big Ramsey degrees while others have infinite big Ramsey degrees.
title Big Ramsey degrees and the two-branching pseudotree
topic Logic
Combinatorics
03C15, 03E05, 03E75, 05D10, 05C55, 05C15, 05C05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.22626