Piecewise-exponential functions and Ehrhart fans

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Chan, Melody, Clader, Emily, Klivans, Caroline, Ross, Dustin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Chan, Melody
Clader, Emily
Klivans, Caroline
Ross, Dustin
author_facet Chan, Melody
Clader, Emily
Klivans, Caroline
Ross, Dustin
contents This paper studies rings of integral piecewise-exponential functions on rational fans. Motivated by lattice-point counting in polytopes, we introduce a special class of unimodular fans called Ehrhart fans, whose rings of integral piecewise-exponential functions admit a canonical linear functional that behaves like a lattice-point count. In particular, we verify that all complete unimodular fans are Ehrhart and that the Ehrhart functional agrees with lattice-point counting in corresponding polytopes, which can otherwise be interpreted as holomorphic Euler characteristics of vector bundles on smooth toric varieties. We also prove that all Bergman fans of matroids are Ehrhart and that the Ehrhart functional in this case agrees with the Euler characteristic of matroids, introduced recently by Larson, Li, Payne, and Proudfoot. A key property that we prove about the Ehrharticity of fans is that it only depends on the support of the fan, not on the fan structure, thus providing a uniform framework for studying K-rings and Euler characteristics of complete fans and Bergman fans simultaneously.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_22636
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Piecewise-exponential functions and Ehrhart fans
Chan, Melody
Clader, Emily
Klivans, Caroline
Ross, Dustin
Combinatorics
Algebraic Geometry
05E14, 14M25, 14T15, 52B20, 52B40
This paper studies rings of integral piecewise-exponential functions on rational fans. Motivated by lattice-point counting in polytopes, we introduce a special class of unimodular fans called Ehrhart fans, whose rings of integral piecewise-exponential functions admit a canonical linear functional that behaves like a lattice-point count. In particular, we verify that all complete unimodular fans are Ehrhart and that the Ehrhart functional agrees with lattice-point counting in corresponding polytopes, which can otherwise be interpreted as holomorphic Euler characteristics of vector bundles on smooth toric varieties. We also prove that all Bergman fans of matroids are Ehrhart and that the Ehrhart functional in this case agrees with the Euler characteristic of matroids, introduced recently by Larson, Li, Payne, and Proudfoot. A key property that we prove about the Ehrharticity of fans is that it only depends on the support of the fan, not on the fan structure, thus providing a uniform framework for studying K-rings and Euler characteristics of complete fans and Bergman fans simultaneously.
title Piecewise-exponential functions and Ehrhart fans
topic Combinatorics
Algebraic Geometry
05E14, 14M25, 14T15, 52B20, 52B40
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.22636